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CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10 Exam: Complete Guide

By Maitree Choube

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Updated on 30 Jan 2025, 14:48 IST

The CBSE Compartment Exam is an important chance for Class 10 students who didn’t pass one or two subjects in their board exams. This guide explains the CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10, helping students understand how to apply, the rules, dates, and other essential details for the exam.

What is CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10 Exam?

The CBSE Compartment Exam 2025 is a supplementary examination conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education for students who have failed in one or two subjects in their Class 10 board exams. This exam lets students retake subjects they did not pass. They do not have to repeat the whole year. It is also referred to as the CBSE Reappear Exam for Class 10. Understanding the CBSE Class 10 Supplementary Exam Guidelines is crucial for students as they navigate the process of re-examination, including eligibility criteria, application procedures, and examination schedules. This framework aims to alleviate the stress associated with academic setbacks and supports students in achieving their educational goals.

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CBSE Compartment Rules Class 10: Eligibility Criteria 

To take the CBSE Class 10 Compartment Exam in 2025, students need to meet specific requirements. These requirements are set by the board. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

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  • Students who have failed in one or two subjects in their Class 10 board exams are eligible.
  • Regular Students: Must apply through their respective schools.
  • Private Candidates: Can apply online directly through the CBSE official website.
  • Students must have passed in at least five subjects (if applicable) to be eligible for the compartment exam.
  • Students who have already exhausted their three attempts for the compartment exam are not eligible to reappear.

How to Apply for CBSE Compartment Exam 2025?

The application process for the CBSE Class 10 compartment exam 2025 involves several straightforward steps. Follow these steps to ensure your application is submitted correctly and on time:

  • Visit the Official CBSE Website: Go to the official CBSE website at cbse.gov.in.
  • Navigate to the Compartment Exam Section: Find the link to the compartment exam section, and select Class 10.
  • Fill in the Required Information: Enter your roll number, school details, and subject details accurately. This information will be used to generate your application form.
  • Submit the Application Form: Complete all required fields and submit the application form online.
  • Pay the Exam Fee: There will be an exam fee associated with the compartment exam. The fee varies based on whether the student is from India or an international candidate. Ensure that the payment is made successfully.
  • Download the Confirmation Slip: After submitting the form and paying the fee, download the confirmation slip for your records.

CBSE Compartment Exam Dates 2025

The exact dates for the CBSE Class 10 compartment exam 2025 will be provided closer to the event. However, based on previous years, the following tentative timeline can be expected:

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AspectDetails
Application Start DateMay 2025
Last Date to ApplyJune 2025
Admit Card ReleaseJuly 2025
Class 10 Compartment Exam DateJuly/August 2025
CBSE Compartment Result 2025August 2025

Note: Students are advised to check the CBSE website regularly for updates on exact dates and deadlines.

CBSE Class 10 Compartment Exam Rules and Guidelines

To ensure a smooth examination process, CBSE has established several rules and guidelines for the compartment exam. Students must adhere to these rules for a hassle-free experience:

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  • Same Exam Pattern: The compartment exam follows the same pattern as the regular Class 10 board exams. Students will be tested on the same format, with theory and practical assessments for relevant subjects.
  • Admit Card and ID: Students must bring their CBSE compartment admit card for Class 10. They should also have their school ID and needed stationery. Without the admit card, students will not be allowed to appear for the exam.
  • Passing Criteria: To pass the compartment exam, students need at least 33% in each subject. This includes both theory and practical exams. This rule is the same as the regular board exam.
  • Reattempt Policy: If a student fails the compartment exam, they can reattempt the exam in the next academic session. However, if the student fails to clear the exam after three attempts, they will have to consider alternative options.

CBSE Class 10 Compartment Exam Syllabus 2025

The syllabus for the CBSE Class 10 compartment exam remains the same as the original board exam. Therefore, students should focus on the following subjects based on the subjects they failed:

  • CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10 Science 2025: Review basic scientific ideas and practical uses. Focus on solving problems in physics, chemistry, and biology.
  • CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10 Maths 2025: Practice key mathematical concepts, formulas, and problem-solving strategies. Working through previous years' question papers will also help identify key areas of focus.

Students should not assume that the syllabus will be reduced or altered for the compartment exam. It is essential to prepare with the same level of diligence as the original board exams.

CBSE 10th Compartment Result 2025 

Once the exams are over, students eagerly await the results. The CBSE compartment exam results will be published on the official CBSE website. Students can follow these steps to check their results:

  1. Visit CBSE’s Official Website: Go to cbse.gov.in.
  2. Click on the Compartment Exam Results Link. Go to the results section and click the link for the compartment exam results.
  3. Enter Details: Enter your roll number, school code, and date of birth as required.
  4. Download the Marksheet: After the results are displayed, download the marksheet for future reference.

What Happens If a Student Fails the CBSE Compartment Exam for Class 10?

Failing the compartment exam is disappointing, but there are options available for students who do not clear the exam:

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  • Reattempt the Exam: Students who fail the compartment exam can reappear the following year as private candidates.
  • Re-Admission for Class 10: Some schools allow students to re-admit themselves for a repeat year in Class 10.
  • Open Schooling: Students can retake their Class 10 exams using open schooling options. One option is the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS).

CBSE Compartment New Rules for Class 10 Exam 2025

In the 2025 academic session, CBSE has introduced several new rules and guidelines for Class 10 students. Some key changes include:

  • Three Attempts: Students can take the compartment exam up to three times. They can try once in July of this year, once in March of next year, and once in July of the year after that.
  • Academic Help for Students in Need: Schools should offer extra help for students who struggle in several subjects.
  • Emphasis on Practical Learning: CBSE guidelines for 2025 place greater importance on practical and conceptual learning across all subjects.

Tips to Improve CBSE Compartment Score 2025

Improving your score in the compartment exam requires focused preparation. Here are some tips to help you succeed:

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  • Identify Weak Areas: Review your previous exam papers and identify the subjects and topics where you struggled the most. Focus your efforts on improving these areas.
  • Solve Previous Year’s Question Papers: Practicing with past question papers will help you become familiar with the exam pattern and improve your problem-solving speed.
  • Practice Time Management: Allocate time to each question during the exam. Practicing under timed conditions will help you complete the exam on time.
  • Take Mock Tests: Simulating the exam environment by taking mock tests can boost your confidence and help reduce exam anxiety.

CBSE Compartment Rules for Class 10 Exam FAQs

How many compartment exams are allowed in CBSE Class 10 2025?

Students can appear for the compartment exam three times – in July (same year), March (next year), and July (next year).

What are the passing marks out of 80 in CBSE Class 10 2025?

To pass in theory, students need at least 26 marks out of 80, along with 33% overall.

What are the passing marks out of 100 in CBSE Class 10 2025?

Students need a minimum of 33 marks out of 100 to pass the exam.

Can I retake CBSE Class 10 exams if I fail in 2025?

Yes, students who fail can appear for the compartment exam and retake the failed subjects.

What happens if I fail 2 subjects in CBSE Class 10 2025?

You are eligible for the compartment exam. However, if you fail more than two subjects, you will need to repeat the year.

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