BiologyUmbilical Cord – Definition, Appearance, Symptoms and Abnormalities

Umbilical Cord – Definition, Appearance, Symptoms and Abnormalities

What is Umbilical Cord?

The umbilical cord is a flexible tube that connects the developing baby to the placenta. It is about 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide and contains two arteries and one vein. The umbilical cord transports nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the baby and carries waste products from the baby to the mother.

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    Umbilical Cord After Birth

    • The umbilical cord is a long, thin tube that connects the fetus to the placenta.
    • The placenta is a structure that forms during pregnancy and attaches to the wall of the uterus.
    • It provides a way for the fetus to get food and oxygen from the mother.
    • The umbilical cord also carries away waste products from the fetus. After the baby is born, the umbilical cord is cut and the baby is no longer connected to the placenta.

    Appearance

    The appearance of a person can be described in many different ways. Some may say that a person is attractive, while others may say that a person is ugly. It is often said that beauty is in the eye of the beholder, which means that different people will have different opinions on what is considered to be attractive.

    How to Take Care of the Umbilical Cord Stump?

    The umbilical cord stump will gradually dry up and fall off on its own. Until it falls off, you can clean it with warm water and a mild soap. Gently dry the cord stump and the surrounding area with a soft cloth. Do not use any type of cream, lotion, or medication on the cord stump.

    Symptoms of Infected Umbilical Cord

    Symptoms of an infected umbilical cord can include fever, redness, swelling, drainage, foul odor, and a feeling of warmth around the umbilical cord. If an infection is left untreated, it can lead to sepsis, a potentially life-threatening condition.

    Abnormalities of Umbilical Cord

    There are a few abnormalities that can occur with the umbilical cord. One is an umbilical cord knot, which is a knot in the cord that can impede blood flow. Another is an umbilical cord cyst, which is a fluid-filled sac that develops on the cord.

    An umbilical cord hernia is a condition in which the umbilical cord pushes through an opening in the abdominal muscles. And an umbilical cord prolapse is a condition in which the umbilical cord slips out of the birth canal before the baby.

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