Table of Contents
What is Acetone?
Acetone is a colorless, flammable liquid ketone that is the simplest example of a ketone. It is a solvent that is miscible with water and has a boiling point of 56.5 °C. It is used in the manufacture of plastics, pharmaceuticals, and explosives. Uses of Acetone – Safety Tips Laboratory Preparation Properties.
Definition of Acetone
Acetone is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone. It is the simplest ketone and has the formula CH3COCH3. Acetone is miscible with water and ethanol, and is produced naturally as a result of the breakdown of acetoacetic acid. It is also produced commercially as a precursor to methyl methacrylate.
Uses of Acetone in Daily Life
Acetone is a colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid that is miscible with water. It is used as a solvent in paints, varnishes, lacquers, and thinners. It is also used as a degreaser and a cleaner for metal parts. Acetone is also used in the production of plastics, pharmaceuticals, and explosives.
Industrial Uses of Acetone
Acetone is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone. It is the simplest ketone and has the chemical formula CH 3 COCH 3 . Acetone is miscible with water and is used as a solvent in many industries. It is also a component of nail polish remover.
Acetone Storage
Acetone should be stored in a cool, dry place. Acetone is a flammable liquid and should be stored away from heat and flame.
Safety Tips for Working with Acetone
The following are safety tips for working with acetone:
– Use acetone in a well-ventilated area.
– Avoid skin contact.
– Wear gloves and safety goggles.
– If skin contact occurs, wash the area with soap and water.
– If eye contact occurs, flush the eyes with water for 15 minutes.
– If ingested, seek medical attention.
Laboratory Preparation of Acetone
The procedure for the laboratory preparation of acetone is the same as the procedure for the laboratory preparation of ethanol, except that a different concentration of sulfuric acid is used.
The laboratory preparation of acetone begins by adding concentrated sulfuric acid to ethanol. The ethanol is then heated to a temperature of about 190°C. The acetone is then distilled from the mixture.
Chemical Properties of Acetone
Acetone is a colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid. It is soluble in water and has a boiling point of 56.2 degrees Celsius.
Uses of Acetone – Safety Tips, Laboratory Preparation, Properties.