Preparation Important Chapters and Topics for JEE, JEE Main 2024

Are you gearing up for the JEE Main 2024 examination? If so, you’re taking a significant step toward a promising career in engineering. The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is a crucial gateway for admission into top engineering colleges in India. To help you excel in this highly competitive exam, we’ll guide you through what JEE Main is, the important chapters and topics to focus on, and some valuable preparation tips.

What is JEE Main Exam?

The JEE Main exam is one of the most prestigious engineering entrance exams in India. It serves as the qualifying test for various undergraduate engineering programs, including B.Tech and B.E., in renowned institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the National Institutes of Technology (NITs). JEE Main is a pen-and-paper-based exam held twice a year. It evaluates a candidate’s knowledge in subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

JEE Main 2024 Exam Dates

JEE Main 2024 Highlights

JEE Mains 2024 Exam Date

JEE Main 2024 Exam Pattern

Important Chapters and Topics of JEE Main Subjects

Important Chapters and Topics of JEE Main Maths

When preparing for the JEE Main Mathematics section, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of the important chapters and topics to cover thoroughly. Here’s a list of key chapters and topics in JEE Main Mathematics:

Algebra:

1. Quadratic Equations and Expressions

• Quadratic equations
• Roots and discriminants
• Quadratic inequalities

2. Complex Numbers

• Complex algebra
• Polar form and De Moivre’s theorem

3. Sequences and Series

• Arithmetic Progression (AP)

• Geometric Progression (GP)
• Harmonic Progression (HP)
• Summation of series

4. Permutations and Combinations

• Factorial notation
• Fundamental principle of counting
• Binomial theorem

Coordinate Geometry:

1. Straight Lines

• Slope of a line
• Equations of lines
• Angle between lines

2. Circles

• Standard form of a circle
• Tangents and normals
• Chord of contact

3. Conic Sections

• Parabola
• Ellipse
• Hyperbola

Calculus:

1. Limits and Continuity

• Limits of functions
• Continuity of functions

2. Differentiation

• Derivatives and its applications
• Maxima and minima
• Rolle’s theorem and Mean value theorem

3. Integration

• Definite and indefinite integrals
• Methods of integration
• Applications of definite integrals

4. Differential Equations

• First-order differential equations
• Linear differential equations

Trigonometry:

1. Trigonometric Functions

• Trigonometric identities
• Trigonometric equations

2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions

• Properties and graphs

Vector and 3D Geometry:

1. Vectors

• Scalar and vector products
• Vector algebra

2. Three-Dimensional Geometry

• Direction cosines and ratios
• Distance formula
• Equations of lines and planes in space

Probability and Statistics:

1. Probability

• Probability distribution
• Mean, variance, and standard deviation

2. Mathematical Reasoning

• Statements, logical operations, and their properties

These chapters and topics cover the majority of the JEE Main Mathematics syllabus. While studying, it’s essential to focus on understanding the concepts, practicing a variety of problems, and solving previous years’ question papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern. Effective time management and consistent practice are key to achieving success in the JEE Main Mathematics section.

Important Chapters and Topics of JEE Main Physics

When preparing for the JEE Main Physics section, it’s crucial to prioritize certain chapters and topics to ensure comprehensive coverage of the syllabus. Here’s a list of the important chapters and topics in JEE Main Physics:

Mechanics:

1. Kinematics

• Displacement, velocity, and acceleration
• Equations of motion
• Relative motion

2. Laws of Motion

• Newton’s laws
• Friction
• Tension

3. Work, Energy, and Power

• Work-energy theorem
• Conservation of energy
• Power and its units

4. Rotational Motion

• Moment of inertia
• Angular velocity and acceleration
• Rolling motion

5. Gravitation

• Universal law of gravitation
• Gravitational potential energy
• Escape velocity

Electrostatics and Electromagnetism:

1. Electrostatics

• Coulomb’s law
• Electric field and potential
• Gauss’s law

2. Current Electricity

• Ohm’s law
• Kirchhoff’s laws
• Resistance and resistors

3. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

• Magnetic field and force
• Ampere’s law
• Magnetic properties of materials

4. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

• Faraday’s laws
• Lenz’s law
• Alternating current circuits

Optics:

1. Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

• Reflection and refraction
• Lens and mirror formulae
• Optical instruments

2. Wave Optics

• Interference
• Diffraction
• Polarization

Modern Physics:

1. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

• Photoelectric effect
• De Broglie wavelength
• Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle

2. Atoms and Nuclei

• Atomic structure
• Radioactivity
• Nuclear reactions

Thermodynamics:

1. Thermodynamics

• Laws of thermodynamics
• Thermodynamic processes
• Carnot engine

Waves and Sound:

1. Waves

• Wave equation
• Superposition principle
• Doppler effect

2. Sound Waves

• Speed of sound
• Characteristics of sound
• Beats

These chapters and topics cover the majority of the JEE Main 2024 Physics syllabus. While studying, it’s essential to focus on understanding the underlying concepts, practicing problems, and solving previous years’ question papers. Additionally, pay attention to practical aspects and experiments associated with these topics, as JEE Main may include questions related to experiments. Effective time management and consistent practice are key to achieving success in the JEE Main 2024 Physics section.

Important Chapters and Topics of JEE Main Chemistry

When preparing for the JEE Main 2024 Chemistry section, it’s crucial to prioritize certain chapters and topics to ensure thorough coverage of the syllabus. Here’s a list of the important chapters and topics in JEE Main Chemistry:

Physical Chemistry:

1. Basic Concepts of Chemistry

• Atomic and molecular masses
• Mole concept and molar mass

2. States of Matter

• Gaseous state
• Liquid state
• Solid state

3. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

• Lewis structure
• VSEPR theory
• Hybridization

4. Chemical Thermodynamics

• Laws of thermodynamics
• Enthalpy and entropy
• Gibbs free energy

5. Solutions

• Types of solutions
• Colligative properties

6. Equilibrium

• Chemical equilibrium
• Equilibrium constant

Inorganic Chemistry:

1. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

• Periodic table
• Trends in properties

2. Hydrogen and its Compounds

• Hydrogen bonding
• Water and its structure

3. S-Block Elements

• Alkali metals

• Alkaline earth metals

4. P-Block Elements

• Boron family
• Carbon family
• Nitrogen family

5. Chemical Kinetics

• Rate of reaction
• Factors affecting rate

6. Coordination Compounds

• Nomenclature
• Isomerism
• Werner’s theory

Organic Chemistry:

1. Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

• Electronic displacement in a covalent bond

• Resonance
• Inductive effect

2. Hydrocarbons

• Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes
• Aromatic hydrocarbons

3. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

• Classification
• Nomenclature
• Reactions

4. Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

• Nomenclature
• Chemical reactions

5. Amines

• Classification
• Nomenclature
• Chemical reactions

6. Polymers

• Types of polymers
• Polymerization

These chapters and topics encompass the majority of the JEE Main 2024 Chemistry syllabus. While studying, it’s essential to understand the fundamental concepts, practice problem-solving, and refer to previous years’ question papers. Additionally, pay attention to practical aspects and chemical reactions as JEE Main may include questions related to experimental observations and applications. Effective time management and consistent practice are key to achieving success in the JEE Main chemistry section.

Weightage of Chapters in JEE – Subject-wise

The chapters’ weightage in the JEE exam can vary from year to year. To help you with your JEE Main 2024 exam preparation, we have come up with a general overview of the subject-wise weightage based on previous trends. Here is the approximate subject-wise weightage distribution of chapters in JEE 2024 exam:

Physics:

• Mechanics: 25-30%
• Electrostatics and Magnetism: 15-20%
• Optics and Modern Physics: 20-25%
• Waves and Sound: 5-10%
• Heat and Thermodynamics: 5-10%
• Current Electricity and Magnetism: 5-10%
• Other Topics: 5-10%

Chemistry:

• Organic Chemistry: 25-30%
• Inorganic Chemistry: 20-25%
• Physical Chemistry: 25-30%
• General Topics: 10-15%
• Environmental Chemistry: 5-10%
• Biomolecules and Polymers: 5-10%
• Other Topics: 5-10%

Mathematics:

• Algebra: 30-35%
• Calculus: 30-35%
• Coordinate Geometry: 15-20%
• Trigonometry: 10-15%
• Probability and Statistics: 5-10%
• Matrices and Determinants: 5-10%
• Other Topics: 5-10%

JEE Main 2024 Preparation Tips

Here are some tips to help you rank higher in the JEE Main 2024 exam.

To Rank Higher in JEE:

1. Understand Concepts: Build a strong foundation by thoroughly understanding the basic concepts of each subject.
2. Practice Regularly: Solve a variety of problems and practice regularly to improve your problem-solving skills.
3. Create a Study Schedule: Develop a well-structured study plan that covers all subjects and topics evenly.
4. Mock Tests: Take mock tests and previous year’s question papers to get a feel for the actual exam.
5. Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a healthy lifestyle with proper nutrition, sleep, and exercise to stay mentally and physically fit.
6. Stay Positive: Believe in yourself and stay positive. A positive mindset can work wonders during preparation.
7. Seek Help: Don’t hesitate to seek help from teachers, mentors, or coaching institutes when needed.
8. Time Management: Manage your time efficiently during the exam. Don’t get stuck on difficult questions; move on and return to them later.

Conclusion

JEE Main 2024 is your gateway to a bright engineering career. With dedication, consistent effort, and a well-structured study plan, you can crack the exam and secure a seat in a prestigious institution. Remember, preparation is the key to success, and with the right approach, you can achieve your goals and aspirations in the world of engineering. Good luck!

FAQ’s on Important Topics for JEE Main 2024

What are the important chapters of JEE Mains 2024?

The important chapters of JEE Mains 2024 include topics such as Algebra, Trigonometry, Calculus, Co-ordinate Geometry, and more. It is important to have a thorough understanding of these topics to excel in the exam.

Is JEE 2024 going to be tough?

The difficulty level of JEE 2024 is subjective and depends on various factors such as individual preparation, aptitude, and the level of competition. However, it is generally considered to be a challenging exam that requires thorough preparation and dedication.

How to prepare for IIT 2024?

To prepare for IIT 2024, it is important to have a structured study plan, consistent practice, and access to high-quality study materials. Enrolling in a reputable coaching program, solving previous years' question papers, and taking regular mock tests can also be helpful.

How do I get air 1?

To get air 1 in JEE or IIT, it is important to have a strong academic background, thorough preparation, and consistent practice. It also requires a high level of dedication, hard work, and perseverance.

Is Ncert enough for IIT?

While NCERT textbooks provide a good foundation for JEE and IIT preparation, it is not enough to rely solely on them. It is important to supplement NCERT with additional study materials, coaching, and regular practice to excel in the exam.