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epiphysis
The epiphysis is a small, round, knob-like projection on the end of a bone, opposite the bone’s joint. The epiphysis is separated from the main body of the bone by the epiphyseal plate, a thin layer of cartilage. The growth of the epiphysis is what allows bones to lengthen as children grow.
Types of Bones
Bones are a type of connective tissue found in the body. They are made up of cells called osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which are responsible for bone growth and maintenance. Bones are classified into four types:
1. Long bones: These bones are long and slender, and include the femur and humerus. They are responsible for bearing weight and providing leverage for movement.
2. Flat bones: These bones are thin and flat, and include the ribs and scapula. They protect delicate organs and provide a surface for muscle attachment.
3. Short bones: These bones are small and cube-shaped, and include the carpal and tarsal bones. They provide stability and support.
4. Sesamoid bones: These are small, round bones that are embedded in tendons. They protect the tendon and help to increase its mechanical efficiency.
Similarities between Epiphysis and Diaphysis
The similarities between the epiphysis and the diaphysis include that they are both made of bone and they both have a shaft. The epiphysis is the end of the bone that is not the shaft, and the diaphysis is the shaft of the bone. The epiphysis is also where the bone growth occurs, and the diaphysis is the site of bone remodeling.
Difference between an Epiphysis and a Diaphysis
The Epiphysis is the end of a long bone that is enlarged and rounded. The Diaphysis is the main shaft of a long bone.
Explain in detail :
The protagonist, a young girl named Sophie, is whisked away by a giant named the BFG (Big Friendly Giant) to his home in Giant Country. Sophie is initially scared of the BFG, but the two eventually become friends. The BFG tells Sophie about the other giants who live in Giant Country, and reveals that he captures dreams and blows them into the bedrooms of children in the human world. Sophie asks to help the BFG capture dreams, and the two set off on a dream-catching journey.
Eventually, the BFG and Sophie discover that the other giants are planning to eat children in the human world. The BFG comes up with a plan to stop the other giants, and Sophie helps him put the plan into action. The BFG and Sophie are successful in stopping the other giants, and Sophie returns to her family.
Types of Epiphysis
There are two types of epiphysis:
1. The articular epiphysis is the end of a bone that articulates with another bone.
2. The apophysis is a projection of bone that articulates with a ligament or tendon.
Bones With an Epiphysis
Bones with an epiphysis are bones that have a growth plate at one end. The growth plate is a layer of cartilage that separates the bone’s shaft from its end. This layer is responsible for the growth and development of the bone.
