BiologyHuman Body Anatomy – Structure of the Human Body & Parts

Human Body Anatomy – Structure of the Human Body & Parts

Human Body Anatomy – Structure of the Human Body & Parts

The human body is composed of many different parts that work together to allow us to function. The structure of the human body can be divided into five main parts: the head, the thorax, the abdomen, the pelvis, and the limbs.

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    The head is the uppermost part of the body and contains the brain, the eyes, the nose, and the mouth. The thorax is the middle part of the body and contains the heart and the lungs. The abdomen is the lower part of the body and contains the stomach, the intestines, and the bladder. The pelvis is the lowermost part of the body and contains the reproductive organs and the anus. The limbs are the arms and the legs.

    Each of these parts has its own unique set of structures. The head contains the brain, which is responsible for controlling the body. The eyes are responsible for seeing, the nose is responsible for smelling, and the mouth is responsible for eating and speaking. The thorax contains the heart, which is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, and the lungs, which are responsible for exchanging carbon dioxide and oxygen. The abdomen contains the stomach, which is responsible for digesting food, the intestines, which are responsible for absorbing nutrients, and the bladder, which is responsible for storing urine. The pelvis contains the reproductive organs, which are responsible for producing new life, and the anus, which is responsible for eliminating waste from the body. The limbs contain

    Skeleton

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    Muscles

    The muscles are the most important part of the body for runners. They are what allow you to move and run. There are three types of muscles in the body:

    Skeletal muscles – These are the muscles that you can see and control. They attach to the bones and help you move.

    Smooth muscles – These are the muscles in the walls of the organs in the body. They help the organs move and work.

    Cardiac muscle – This is the muscle in the heart. It helps the heart pump blood through the body.

    Human Physiology

    Human Physiology is the study of how the body works. It is divided into four main areas:

    The Cardiovascular System: The heart and the blood vessels
    The Respiratory System: The lungs and the airways
    The Nervous System: The brain and the spinal cord
    The Immune System: The body’s defences against infection

    Structure of the Human Body & Parts

    The human body is composed of many different parts that work together to allow us to function. Each of these parts has a specific purpose.

    The human body is divided into two sections: the upper body and the lower body.

    The upper body includes the head, neck, chest, and arms.

    The lower body includes the hips, legs, and feet.

    Each of the body’s sections is divided into smaller parts.

    The head is divided into the forehead, eyes, nose, cheeks, mouth, and chin.

    The neck is divided into the front, back, and sides.

    The chest is divided into the upper chest, lower chest, and breast.

    The arms are divided into the upper arm, lower arm, and hands.

    The hips are divided into the upper hips, lower hips, and buttocks.

    The legs are divided into the upper leg, lower leg, and feet.

    The feet are divided into the toes, ankles, and heels.

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