BlogNCERTStudy of Taxonomy

Study of Taxonomy

Introduction:

Taxonomical resources are collections of samples or stored organisms that assist in comprehensive research to identify variations of the taxonomic hierarchy. Dividing organisms into different categories requires extensive field and laboratory research. This is an important process because taxonomic classification helps to identify the many organisms needed in different sectors such as agriculture, industry, bioresources, etc.

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    Taxonomonomic Aids is a great resource that helps us to study the related level of biodiversity, their taxonomic governance, and taxonomic status.

    Taxonomical services are required for:

    Taxonomic studies of a variety of plants, animals, and other living things, need to be categorized and properly identified.

    • Biological identification requires laboratories and field studies.
    • Museum.
    • Herbarium.
    • Zoological Parks.
    • Botanical Gardens.

    Let’s take a look at some of the taxonomical resources that provide examples of this in-depth research.

    The scientific definition of taxonomy is that it involves the classification of living things both living and non-living. Also, it includes the naming and arrangement of living things by higher groups. So what does taxonomy mean? Taxonomy involves the study of living things such as animals, plants, germs, and humans in order to classify them further in order to further study and identify them. For example, humans and whales are two living things that are not related by different concepts; however, both are considered mammals and are taxonomically related.

    Also read: Taxonomical Hierarchy

    Types of Taxonomical Aids:

    • Herbarium:

    It is a store that stores a collection of preserved plant species. Plant plants are kept as a type of herbarium sheets prepared by drying, pressing, and storing samples on the pages. These sheets are then arranged in chronological order in the taxonomic category. These herbarium sheets contain all the information about the appropriate sample.

    • Vegetable garden:

    These are gardens where certain plants are grown and labeled according to their taxonomy. Therefore, the labels bear their scientific and family names. The main purpose of vegetable gardens is to identify the types of plants being considered.

    • Museum:

    Biological museums are available in schools and colleges; as a biological laboratory, we find them in our schools. In these museums, plants and animals are kept in containers and containers with the help of appropriate preservatives. They can be dried and stored. Birds and larger animals are usually pre-stored and insects are killed and pinned to boxes. Sometimes we find the bones of a variety of animals.

    • Animal Park:

    These are places where animals and birds are kept in secure boundaries. An effort is being made to provide them with a place to live close to their natural habitat. Thus, we have the opportunity to learn about their natural habits and behaviour. Animal parks are open to the public.

    • The key:

    This is a taxonomical aid where plants and animals are identified based on various factors known as keys. Two different keys are usually kept as a pair, thus leading to the acceptance of one and the rejection of the other.

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