MathsComparing QuantitiesProfit and LossNCERT Class 8 Profit and Loss Percentage, Solved Examples

NCERT Class 8 Profit and Loss Percentage, Solved Examples

Table of Contents

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    • Profit Percentage
    • Loss Percentage
    • Summary
    • What’s Next?

    In the previous segment, we had a look at overhead costs. In this segment of the chapter

    ‘Comparing Quantities’, we will look at Profit Percentage and Loss Percentage

    What is a Profit Percentage?

    The profit gained expressed in terms of percentage is known as the profit percentage. Profit Percentage = ?????? × 100

    ???? ?????

    For example,

    Q. The cost price of product A is ₹ 20 and selling price is ₹ 25. The cost price of product B is ₹ 25 and selling price is ₹ 30. Profit in both cases is ₹ 5. Does that mean both the products are equally profitable?

    Solution:

    Profit Percentage =

    ??????

    ???? ?????

    × 100

    Profit Percentage

    Product A Product B
    entage = 5 Profit Percentage = 5 × 100
    20 = 25% 25

    = 20%

    × 100

    ∴ Product A is more profitable than product B.

    What is a Loss Percentage?

    The loss suffered expressed in terms of percentage is known as the loss percentage.

    1. Find profit or loss percent when CP = 350 and SP = Rs 420.
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