BiologyWhich of the following is true about convergent evolution of potato and sweet potato?

Which of the following is true about convergent evolution of potato and sweet potato?

  1. A
    Both are root modifications.
  2. B
    Both are stem modifications.
  3. C

    Both store reserve food material in underground structures.

  4. D
    Their common ancestor had tuberous roots. 

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    Solution:

    Potatoes are members of the Solanaceae family, while sweet potatoes belong to the Convolvulaceae family. Both potatoes (stem tubers) and sweet potatoes (root tubers) store reserve food material (starch) in underground structures. This adaptation allows both plants to survive harsh environments where above-ground plant parts may be exposed to frost or drought. This is also an adaptation to get protection from grazing animals.

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