Solution:
Concept- An amphoteric substance shows the properties both acids and bases.Some metal hydroxides are amphoteric compounds. These hydroxides do not dissolve in water. But adding excess NaOH (aq) to these precipitates dissolves them in water.
One such hydroxide is Beryllium hydroxide, .
When
It is also correct that
Although both assertion and reason are true, reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Hence, the correct answer is 2.