Solution:
The valency of gold (Au) is 1 and 3 of its compounds.
Ex : and
Tin (Sn) exhibits both 2 and 4 valency in its compounds.
Ex: and
Mercury (Hg) exhibits both 1 and 2 valencies in its compounds.
Statement (A) : Gold exhibits two valencies 2 and 3.
Statement (B) : Tin exhibits two valences 2 and 3.
Statement (C) : Mercury exhibits two valences 3 and 4.
The valency of gold (Au) is 1 and 3 of its compounds.
Ex : and
Tin (Sn) exhibits both 2 and 4 valency in its compounds.
Ex: and
Mercury (Hg) exhibits both 1 and 2 valencies in its compounds.