The electrons identified by quantum number n and l

The electrons identified by quantum number n and l

  1. A

    n=4,l=1

  2. B

    n=4,l=0

  3. C

    n=3,l=2

  4. D

    n=3,l=1

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    Solution:

    Energy of an electron in an atom increases with increase in the value of n+l.For the same value of n+l.The energy is larger for the larger value of n. Hence, we have 

    Choice (i); n+l=4+1=5      Choice (iii);  n+l=3+2=5

    Choice (ii); n+l=4+0=4    Choice (iv); n+l=3+1=4

    Hence, the correct order of increasing energy is (iv) < (ii) < (iii) < (i)

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