Solution:
bound the semicircle above the x-axis. Therefore,
…………(i)
and
or
or …….(ii)
From (i) and (ii),
A region in the x-y plane is bounded by the curve and the line y =0 If the point (a, a+ 1) lies in the interior of the region then,
bound the semicircle above the x-axis. Therefore,
…………(i)
and
or
or …….(ii)
From (i) and (ii),