{"id":1251,"date":"2021-12-17T18:18:20","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T12:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?p=1251"},"modified":"2022-04-15T17:44:12","modified_gmt":"2022-04-15T12:14:12","slug":"ncert-solutions-for-class-11-maths-chapter-12-introduction-to-three-dimensional-geometry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-introduction-to-3-d-geometry\/","title":{"rendered":"NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Subject specialists have created NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry, which includes thorough solutions for reference. All of the questions from the textbook&#8217;s exercises are answered here. Students can use these answers to help them prepare for their exams. The <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NCERT Solutions for Class 11<\/a><\/span><\/strong> provide useful solutions for improving conceptual knowledge.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The solutions are carefully solved using student-friendly terms while still adhering to the norms that must be followed when solving NCERT Solutions for Class 11. Practicing these answers can be incredibly advantageous not only in terms of exams but also in terms of helping Class 11 pupils perform well in upcoming competitive exams.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The approaches for answering have been given special consideration to stay on target while not deviating from the intended answer. Because time is so important in exams, excellent time management when answering questions is essential for getting the best results.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"download-pdf-container\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"title\">Do you need help with your Homework? 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wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-validates-as-number\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"display:none;\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap current-page-url\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"current-page-url\" value=\"https:\/\/_:443\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1251\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7dtx-dynamictext wpcf7-dynamictext\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<style>.wpcf7-list-item{margin: 0 0.5em 0 0!important;}<\/style>\n<p class=\"title\" style=\"color: #6e6e6e;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;text-decoration: un;\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap acceptance-agreement\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-acceptance\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"acceptance-agreement\" value=\"1\" aria-invalid=\"false\" checked=\"checked\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/span> I agree to the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/terms\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">terms and conditions<\/a> and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/privacy\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">privacy policy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><input type=\"button\" style=\"cursor:pointer;width:auto;\" class=\"il_otp_submit\" value=\"Get OTP\" onclick=\"sendCF7OTP(this, otp_phone.value, user_name.value)\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"form-submit-btn-div\" style=\"display:none;\">\n<input type=\"submit\" value=\"Download PDF\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control has-spinner wpcf7-submit download-pdf-submit\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div><\/form><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"pdf-link hidden\" data-pdf=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Maths_Class-11_Ch-12.pdf\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Maths_Class-11_Ch-12.pdf\" class=\"pdfemb-viewer\" style=\"\" data-width=\"max\" data-height=\"max\" data-mobile-width=\"0\"  data-scrollbar=\"both\" data-download=\"off\" data-tracking=\"on\" data-newwindow=\"on\" data-pagetextbox=\"off\" data-scrolltotop=\"on\" data-startzoom=\"100\" data-startfpzoom=\"100\" data-toolbar=\"top\" data-toolbar-fixed=\"on\">Maths_Class 11_Ch 12<br\/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"2\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12 \u2013 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:300,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:264}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The topics and sub-topics that are covered in the NCERT Maths textbook for Class 11 Chapter 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry that is included in the syllabus of second term CBSE <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Class 11 Maths<\/a><\/span><\/strong> Syllabus 2021-22 are<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">listed below: <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12.1 Introduction<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Through this section students comes to know about the topic of Coordinate axes, Coordinate planes in real life, Coordinates of the point in the three-dimensional space, Geometry in three-dimensional space.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12.2 Coordinate Axes and Coordinate Planes in Three Dimensional Space<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In this section, the rectangular coordinate system, the naming of a coordinate plane, and different notations in coordinate planes are explained.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rahul was cycling home from a basketball game at a nearby stadium when he bumped into the bulkhead to avoid a dog that had run down the road. Sadly, his bicycle was glued to the separator. When he was unable to remove the bicycle on his own, he asked for the services of a friend who lived in the neighborhood. Rahul later used a topographical map to locate his friend&#8217;s residence. He cycled his bicycle 200 meters south and 550 meters west from where he left it. He had also hiked uphill from 600 meters to 650 meters above sea level, according to the map. What is the position vector of the Kapur farm if we use the location of Rahul&#8217;s bicycle as the origin of coordinates?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12.3 Coordinates of a Point in Space<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The coordinates [x, y, and z] in the space with the help of a few examples are explained in this section.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A two-dimensional grid representing the room can be sketched and an appropriate unit of measurement should be selected if a student is planning to framework pieces of furniture in a drawing-room. Let&#8217;s consider the horizontal distance x, the vertical distance to x position is y, and the initial point origin. If the room&#8217;s width is 10 meters, any point within it can be represented as <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12.4 Distance between Two Points<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In this section, students learn about the distance formulae to find the distance between three points in a three-dimensional coordinate system with the help of solved problems.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">By using the distance formulae, the distance between the point P from the axes <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">is calculated, where P is any object placed in a coordinate plane.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12.5 Section Formula<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In this section, students learn the section formula along with its different cases which are used in three-dimensional geometry. Many examples are given for a better understanding of these formulae.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The total number of questions in the exercises of chapter 12 are listed below:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-linear-programming-exercise-12-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exercise 12.1 Solutions: 4 Questions <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-linear-programming-exercise-12-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exercise 12.2 Solutions: 5 Questions <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-linear-programming-exercise-12-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exercise 12.3 Solutions: 5 Questions <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-linear-programming-miscellaneous-exercise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Miscellaneous Exercise On Chapter 12 Solutions: 6 Questions <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"2\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A few points on Chapter 12 Introduction To Three Dimensional Geometry<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:300,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:264}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Roboto\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A cartesian coordinate system in three-dimensional geometry is comprised of three mutually perpendicular lines called the x, y, and z-axes. The measuring unit of length of all is the same.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Roboto\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The pair of axes in the three planes that are XY-plane, YZ-plane, and ZX-plane are known as the axes of the coordinate planes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Roboto\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">If the three coordinate planes XY-plane, YZ-plane, and ZX-plane, divide the coordinate space into eight parts then it is known as octants.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Roboto\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In three-dimensional geometry, the coordinates of a point P <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> are expressed as an ordered triplet. The distances between the YZ, ZX, and XY planes are represented by x, y, and z.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(i) In general, the points on the x-axis are represented as <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(ii) In general, the point on the y-axis are represented as <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(iii) In general, the point on the z-axis are represented as <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Roboto\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Internally and externally, the coordinates of point R divide the line segment connecting two points <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in the ratio <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The subject specialists who created the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths have deep knowledge of the question paper format and types of questions that will appear in the second term exam. These solutions offer alternative techniques and explanations for solving issues, giving students confidence as they approach the term &#8211; II exam. Solving a large number of difficult problems also improves pupils&#8217; mathematical abilities. The answers cover all of the questions that a student needs and should know in order to take the second-term exam.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"2\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Frequently Asked Questions on NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:300,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:264}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\" data-contrast=\"none\">Explain the concept of 3D Geometry covered in Chapter 12 of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths?<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\" data-contrast=\"none\">Discuss the topics covered in Chapter 12 of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths?<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\" data-contrast=\"none\">Where can I get the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p aria-level=\"3\"><strong>1. Explain the concept of 3D Geometry covered in Chapter 12 of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3D Geometry is a discipline of mathematics that deals with the study of three-dimensional coordinate systems and the study of points, lines, and solid objects. It will teach students how to use the z-coordinate in conjunction with the x and y coordinates to calculate the exact location of a point in the 3D coordinate plane. It is a fundamental theory with applications in different fields of science and higher mathematics. The concept of trigonometric ratios is useful in 3D geometry.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"3\"><strong>2. Discuss the topics covered in Chapter 12 of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Following are the topics that are discussed in Chapter 12 of NCERT Maths Solutions for Class 11:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Introduction<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Coordinate axes and coordinate planes in Three Dimensional Space<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Coordinates of a Point in Space<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Distance between Two Points<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Section Formula<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p aria-level=\"3\"><strong>3. Where can I get the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12?<\/strong><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:300,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:264}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Our experts&#8217; NCERT Solutions are the greatest reference resource for students who want to do well in their term-wise exams. These solutions include in-depth explanations for each idea discussed in the chapter. Students who are having problems understanding exercise-specific questions can use the online solutions to get their questions answered right away. Our experts produced chapter-by-chapter and exercise-by-exercise solutions with the goal of assisting students of all intellect levels.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Subject specialists have created NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry, which includes thorough [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Download Free PDF of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry solved by Expert Teachers as per NCERT (CBSE) textbook guidelines. All Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry Exercises Questions with Solutions to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and boost your score in examinations.","custom_permalink":"study-materials\/ncert-solutions\/class-11\/maths\/chapter-12-introduction-to-3-d-geometry\/"},"categories":[19,25],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Download Free PDF of NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry solved by Expert Teachers as per NCERT (CBSE) textbook guidelines. 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