{"id":146691,"date":"2022-03-20T03:37:37","date_gmt":"2022-03-19T22:07:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/mitochondria-function-structure-and-diagram\/"},"modified":"2024-12-12T10:45:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T05:15:17","slug":"mitochondria-function-structure-and-diagram","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/","title":{"rendered":"Mitochondria &#8211; Function, Structure and Diagram"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/#Mitochondria\" title=\"Mitochondria\">Mitochondria<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/#What_is_a_Mitochondrion\" title=\"What is a Mitochondrion?\">What is a Mitochondrion?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/#Structure_of_Mitochondria\" title=\"Structure of Mitochondria\">Structure of Mitochondria<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/#Functions_of_Mitochondria\" title=\"Functions of Mitochondria\">Functions of Mitochondria<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/#Facts_about_Mitochondria\" title=\"Facts about Mitochondria\">Facts about Mitochondria<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mitochondria\"><\/span>Mitochondria<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/\">Mitochondria<\/a> are organelles in the cell that are responsible for producing energy. They do this by breaking down glucose and other molecules to create adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy currency of the cell. Mitochondria also play a role in cell signaling and apoptosis (programmed cell death).<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">S.NO<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">CONTENT<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">INTRODUCTION<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">WHAT ARE MITOCHONDRIA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">STRUCTURE OF MITOCHONDRIA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 24px;\">FACTS ABOUT MITOCHONDRIA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-146690 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mitochondria-function-structure-and-diagram.jpg\" alt=\"Mitochondria - Function, Structure and Diagram\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mitochondria-function-structure-and-diagram.jpg?v=1647727654 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mitochondria-function-structure-and-diagram-300x212.jpg?v=1647727654 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_a_Mitochondrion\"><\/span>What is a Mitochondrion?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mitochondria are organelles in the cells of plants and animals. They are responsible for producing energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Structure_of_Mitochondria\"><\/span>Structure of Mitochondria<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that are found in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. They are unique in that they are the only organelles that possess their own DNA. Mitochondrial DNA is circular and is inherited from the mother.<\/li>\n<li>The mitochondria are responsible for the production of energy in the cell. They do this by breaking down carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids to create a molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).<\/li>\n<li>The mitochondria are also responsible for the synthesis of certain proteins and lipids. They also play a role in apoptosis, or programmed cell death.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Functions_of_Mitochondria\"><\/span>Functions of Mitochondria<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The mitochondria is a small, rod-shaped organelle found in the cytoplasm of cells. It is the site of cellular respiration, the process that produces energy from food molecules. The mitochondria consists of an outer membrane and an inner membrane. The outer membrane is smooth and the inner membrane is folded into small folds called cristae. The mitochondria contains DNA and proteins that are responsible for the production of energy. The mitochondria also plays a role in the cell&#8217;s metabolism and apoptosis, or programmed cell death.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Facts_about_Mitochondria\"><\/span>Facts about Mitochondria<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Mitochondria are organelles that are found in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. They are responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP from food molecules.<\/p>\n<p>For more visit <a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/diagram-of-mitochondria\/\">Diagram of Mitochondria | Labelled Diagram of Mitochondria<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mitochondria Mitochondria are organelles in the cell that are responsible for producing energy. They do this by breaking down glucose [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Mitochondria - Function, Structure and Diagram","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn Mitochondria - Function, Structure & Diagram topic in Biology in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","custom_permalink":"biology\/mitochondria\/"},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mitochondria - Function, Structure and Diagram - Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn Mitochondria - Function, Structure &amp; Diagram topic in Biology in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/biology\/mitochondria\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mitochondria - 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