{"id":149791,"date":"2022-03-21T10:45:01","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T05:15:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon-explanation-types-uses-properties-and-faqs\/"},"modified":"2022-04-02T19:46:09","modified_gmt":"2022-04-02T14:16:09","slug":"unsaturated-hydrocarbon-explanation-types-uses-properties-and-faqs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/","title":{"rendered":"Unsaturated Hydrocarbon &#8211; Explanation, Types, Uses, Properties, and FAQs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#What_is_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbon\" title=\"What is Unsaturated Hydrocarbon?\">What is Unsaturated Hydrocarbon?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#What_are_Hydrocarbons_Give_Examples\" title=\"What are Hydrocarbons? Give Examples.\">What are Hydrocarbons? Give Examples.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#What_are_Different_Types_of_Unsaturated_Carbon_Compounds\" title=\"What are Different Types of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?\">What are Different Types of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#What_are_the_Different_Uses_of_Unsaturated_Carbon_Compounds\" title=\"What are the Different Uses of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?\">What are the Different Uses of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#Physical_Properties_of_Unsaturated_Carbon-containing_Compounds\" title=\"Physical Properties of Unsaturated Carbon-containing Compounds\">Physical Properties of Unsaturated Carbon-containing Compounds<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon\/#Saturated_Vs_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons\" title=\"Saturated Vs Unsaturated Hydrocarbons:\">Saturated Vs Unsaturated Hydrocarbons:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbon\"><\/span>What is Unsaturated Hydrocarbon?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Unsaturated hydrocarbons are molecules that contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. These molecules are more reactive than saturated hydrocarbons, which only contain single bonds between carbon atoms.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-149790 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon-explanation-types-uses-properties-and-faqs.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon-explanation-types-uses-properties-and-faqs.jpg?v=1647839699 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/unsaturated-hydrocarbon-explanation-types-uses-properties-and-faqs-300x212.jpg?v=1647839699 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Hydrocarbons_Give_Examples\"><\/span>What are Hydrocarbons? Give Examples.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hydrocarbons are organic molecules that contain only hydrogen and carbon. The simplest hydrocarbon is methane, CH4. Hydrocarbons are found in natural gas, crude oil, and petroleum products. Some common hydrocarbons are ethane, propane, butane, pentane, and hexane.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Different_Types_of_Unsaturated_Carbon_Compounds\"><\/span>What are Different Types of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are three types of unsaturated carbon compounds: alkenes, alkynes, and aromatics. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain a double bond between two carbons. Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between two carbons. Aromatics are hydrocarbons that contain a benzene ring.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_Different_Uses_of_Unsaturated_Carbon_Compounds\"><\/span>What are the Different Uses of Unsaturated Carbon Compounds?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The different uses of unsaturated carbon compounds are as follows:<\/p>\n<p>1. They are used as fuels.<\/p>\n<p>2. They are used to produce plastics.<\/p>\n<p>3. They are used to produce synthetic fibers.<\/p>\n<p>4. They are used to produce detergents.<\/p>\n<p>5. They are used to produce pesticides.<\/p>\n<p>6. They are used to produce pharmaceuticals.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Properties_of_Unsaturated_Carbon-containing_Compounds\"><\/span>Physical Properties of Unsaturated Carbon-containing Compounds<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Unsaturated carbon-containing compounds are capable of forming covalent bonds with neighboring carbon atoms. This property allows them to form long, chain-like molecules. Additionally, these compounds are typically capable of exhibiting some level of volatility, meaning they can evaporate relatively easily.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Saturated_Vs_Unsaturated_Hydrocarbons\"><\/span>Saturated Vs Unsaturated Hydrocarbons:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Saturated hydrocarbons are molecules that contain only single covalent bonds between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons, on the other hand, have one or more double or triple covalent bonds between carbon atoms.<\/p>\n<p>The difference between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons is important because it affects the physical and chemical properties of the molecules. For example, saturated hydrocarbons are typically more stable than unsaturated hydrocarbons, and they are less likely to react with other molecules.<\/p>\n<p>Saturated hydrocarbons are typically less viscous (or thick) than unsaturated hydrocarbons, and they are typically less able to dissolve in water. This is because the double and triple covalent bonds found in unsaturated hydrocarbons create more flexible molecules that can interact more easily with other molecules.<\/p>\n<p>Saturated hydrocarbons are typically found in fuels like gasoline and diesel, while unsaturated hydrocarbons are found in things like oils and waxes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Unsaturated Hydrocarbon? Unsaturated hydrocarbons are molecules that contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. These molecules are more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Unsaturated Hydrocarbon - Explanation, Types, Uses, Properties, and FAQs","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn about unsaturated hydrocarbon topic of chemistry in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com. 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