{"id":150204,"date":"2022-03-21T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T05:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/halogenation-of-alkanes-reactions-features-and-mechanism\/"},"modified":"2022-03-21T11:12:00","modified_gmt":"2022-03-21T05:42:00","slug":"halogenation-of-alkanes-reactions-features-and-mechanism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/","title":{"rendered":"Halogenation of Alkanes &#8211; Reactions, Features, and Mechanism"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#What_is_Halogenation_Reaction\" title=\"What is Halogenation Reaction?\">What is Halogenation Reaction?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#General_Reaction_of_Alkanes\" title=\"General Reaction of Alkanes\">General Reaction of Alkanes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#General_Features_of_Halogenation_of_Alkanes\" title=\"General Features of Halogenation of Alkanes\">General Features of Halogenation of Alkanes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#Chlorination_of_Methane_by_Substitution\" title=\"Chlorination of Methane by Substitution\">Chlorination of Methane by Substitution<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#Mechanism_of_Halogenation_of_Alkanes\" title=\"Mechanism of Halogenation of Alkanes\">Mechanism of Halogenation of Alkanes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#Organic_Compounds_Halogenation\" title=\"Organic Compounds Halogenation\">Organic Compounds Halogenation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#Halogenation_by_the_Halogen_Type\" title=\"Halogenation by the Halogen Type\">Halogenation by the Halogen Type<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/halogenation-of-alkanes\/#Nature_of_the_Mechanism_of_Alkanes_Halogenation\" title=\"Nature of the Mechanism of Alkanes&#8217; Halogenation\">Nature of the Mechanism of Alkanes&#8217; Halogenation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Halogenation_Reaction\"><\/span>What is Halogenation Reaction?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The halogenation reaction is a type of organic reaction that involves the addition of one or more halogens to an organic molecule. In most cases, the halogen is chlorine, and the organic molecule is an alkane. The reaction can be used to produce a wide variety of organic compounds, including chlorinated alkanes, chlorinated alkenes, and chlorinated aromatics.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-150203 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/halogenation-of-alkanes-reactions-features-and-mechanism.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/halogenation-of-alkanes-reactions-features-and-mechanism.jpg?v=1647841315 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/halogenation-of-alkanes-reactions-features-and-mechanism-300x212.jpg?v=1647841315 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"General_Reaction_of_Alkanes\"><\/span>General Reaction of Alkanes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Alkanes are relatively inert hydrocarbons that undergo few chemical reactions. The general reaction of an alkane is a substitution reaction in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by another atom or group of atoms. Alkanes can also undergo combustion reactions in which they are converted to carbon dioxide and water.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"General_Features_of_Halogenation_of_Alkanes\"><\/span>General Features of Halogenation of Alkanes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The halogenation of alkanes is a substitution reaction in which a halogen atom is substituted for a hydrogen atom on an alkane. The halogenation reaction is used to produce halocarbons, which are important industrial chemicals.<\/p>\n<p>The halogenation of an alkane occurs in two steps. In the first step, the alkane is converted to a haloalkane by the addition of a halogen atom. In the second step, the haloalkane is converted to a haloalkene or a haloalkane by the removal of a hydrogen atom.<\/p>\n<p>The halogenation of an alkane is a substitution reaction in which a halogen atom is substituted for a hydrogen atom on an alkane. The halogenation reaction is used to produce halocarbons, which are important industrial chemicals.<\/p>\n<p>The halogenation of an alkane occurs in two steps. In the first step, the alkane is converted to a haloalkane by the addition of a halogen atom. In the second step, the haloalkane is converted to a haloalkene or a haloalkane by the removal of a hydrogen atom.<\/p>\n<p>The halogenation of an alkane is a substitution reaction in which a halogen atom is substituted for a hydrogen atom on an alkane. The halogenation reaction is used to produce halocarbons, which are important industrial chemicals.<\/p>\n<p>The hal<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chlorination_of_Methane_by_Substitution\"><\/span>Chlorination of Methane by Substitution<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The chlorination of methane by substitution is a chemical process in which a chlorine atom is substituted for a hydrogen atom in methane to produce chloromethane. The chlorination of methane by substitution is a relatively simple process that can be carried out using a variety of different reagents. The most common reagent used for the chlorination of methane by substitution is chlorine gas, which is often produced by the electrolysis of brine.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mechanism_of_Halogenation_of_Alkanes\"><\/span>Mechanism of Halogenation of Alkanes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The mechanism of halogenation of alkanes is the addition of a halogen atom to an alkane molecule. The halogen atom can be either fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.<\/p>\n<p>The addition of a halogen atom to an alkane molecule can occur in two ways. The first way is called the S N 1 reaction. The S N 1 reaction is a substitution reaction that occurs in two steps. The first step is the formation of a carbocation. The second step is the addition of the halogen atom to the carbocation.<\/p>\n<p>The second way is called the S N 2 reaction. The S N 2 reaction is a substitution reaction that occurs in one step. The addition of the halogen atom to the alkane molecule occurs in the same step as the substitution of the halogen atom for another atom in the molecule.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Organic_Compounds_Halogenation\"><\/span>Organic Compounds Halogenation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In halogenation, an organic compound is reacted with a halogen to form a halogenated organic compound. In some cases, the halogenated organic compound may be more stable than the original organic compound.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Halogenation_by_the_Halogen_Type\"><\/span>Halogenation by the Halogen Type<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The halogen type is a species that contains one or more atoms of the halogen element.<\/p>\n<p>The halogen type can be used to halogenate a compound.<\/p>\n<p>The halogen type can also be used to produce a halogenated compound.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nature_of_the_Mechanism_of_Alkanes_Halogenation\"><\/span>Nature of the Mechanism of Alkanes&#8217; Halogenation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The mechanism of alkanes&#8217; halogenation is the addition of a halogen atom to an alkane molecule. In this process, a halogen atom is added to the carbon-hydrogen bond of an alkane molecule, resulting in the formation of a halogenated alkane molecule. The addition of a halogen atom to an alkane molecule occurs through the process of free radical halogenation. In free radical halogenation, a halogen atom is added to an alkane molecule through the process of free radical formation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Halogenation Reaction? The halogenation reaction is a type of organic reaction that involves the addition of one or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Halogenation of Alkanes - Reactions, Features, and Mechanism","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn about halogenation of alkanes topic of chemistry in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com. 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