{"id":150896,"date":"2022-03-21T11:56:30","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T06:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/butene-definition-formula-structure-preparation-and-properties\/"},"modified":"2024-12-13T18:59:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T13:29:56","slug":"butene-definition-formula-structure-preparation-and-properties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/","title":{"rendered":"Butene &#8211; Definition, Formula, Structure, Preparation and Properties"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Lets_Study_What_Basically_an_Alkene_is\" title=\"Let&#8217;s Study What Basically an Alkene is?\">Let&#8217;s Study What Basically an Alkene is?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Butene_Formula\" title=\"Butene Formula\">Butene Formula<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Butene_Structure\" title=\"Butene Structure\">Butene Structure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Preparation_of_Butene\" title=\"Preparation of Butene\">Preparation of Butene<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Isomers_of_Butene\" title=\"Isomers of Butene\">Isomers of Butene<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/#Properties_of_Structural_Isomers_of_Butene\" title=\"Properties of Structural Isomers of Butene\">Properties of Structural Isomers of Butene<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lets_Study_What_Basically_an_Alkene_is\"><\/span>Let&#8217;s Study What Basically an Alkene is?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Butene &#8211; Definition: An alkene is an organic molecule that contains a carbon-carbon double bond. Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons, meaning they have at least one double bond in their molecular structure. The simplest alkene is ethylene, which is composed of two carbon atoms connected by a double bond. Alkenes found in a variety of natural and synthetic products, including plastics, detergents, and pesticides.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-150895 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/butene-definition-formula-structure-preparation-and-properties.jpg\" alt=\"Butene - Definition, Formula, Structure, Preparation and Properties\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/butene-definition-formula-structure-preparation-and-properties.jpg?v=1647969056 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/butene-definition-formula-structure-preparation-and-properties-300x212.jpg?v=1647969056 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Butene_Formula\"><\/span>Butene Formula<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/\">Butene<\/a> has the chemical formula C4H8. It is a colorless, flammable gas with a faint, sweet odor. Butene used in the production of plastics, rubber, and also detergents.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Butene_Structure\"><\/span>Butene Structure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>It is a hydrocarbon that has the chemical formula C4H8. It is a colorless gas with a faint petroleum odor. However the butene is a component of natural gas and is also produced as a by-product of petroleum refining.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preparation_of_Butene\"><\/span>Preparation of Butene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Butene prepared by the dehydrohalogenation of 2-bromobutane. The butene is then purified by distillation.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Isomers_of_Butene\"><\/span>Isomers of Butene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are two isomers of butene, which are 2-butene and 3-butene.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Structural_Isomers_of_Butene\"><\/span>Properties of Structural Isomers of Butene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Butene has two structural isomers: cis-butene and trans-butene.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The cis-butene molecule has the atoms of the carbon chain on the same side of the double bond.<\/li>\n<li>Therefore the trans-butene molecule has the atoms of the carbon chain on opposite sides of the double bond.<\/li>\n<li>The cis-butene molecule is more stable than the trans-butene molecule.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let&#8217;s Study What Basically an Alkene is? Butene &#8211; Definition: An alkene is an organic molecule that contains a carbon-carbon [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Butene - Definition","_yoast_wpseo_title":"%%title%% %%page%%","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Butene - Definition: Learn about butene topic of Chemistry in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","custom_permalink":"chemistry\/butene\/"},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Butene - Definition, Formula, Structure, Preparation and Properties<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Butene - Definition: Learn about butene topic of Chemistry in details explained by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/butene\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Butene - 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