{"id":151362,"date":"2022-03-21T12:26:39","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T06:56:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle\/"},"modified":"2024-01-16T13:08:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T07:38:38","slug":"chemistry-mechanical-properties-of-fluids","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/","title":{"rendered":"Mechanical Properties of Fluid | Class 11 Physics"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#Pressure\" title=\"Pressure\">Pressure<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_-_Pascals_Law\" title=\"Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Pascal\u2019s Law\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Pascal\u2019s Law<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_-_Bernoullis_Principle\" title=\"Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Bernoulli\u2019s Principle\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Bernoulli\u2019s Principle<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_Class_11_Formulas\" title=\"Mechanical Properties of Fluids Class 11 Formulas\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids Class 11 Formulas<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><strong>Mechanical Properties of Fluid<\/strong>: A fluid is a substance that can flow, assuming the shape of its container and that offers little or no resistance to flow. Fluids include liquids and gases. Liquids are incompressible, meaning that the volume of a liquid is always the same, regardless of the amount of pressure applied to it. Gases are compressible, meaning that the volume of a gas can changed by applying pressure to it.<\/p>\n<p>The mechanical properties of fluids determined by two factors: the forces that act on the fluid and the viscosity of the fluid. The forces that act on a fluid can be divided into two categories: inertial forces and surface forces. Inertial forces caused by the motion of the fluid and are independent of the shape of the container. Surface forces are caused by the interaction of the fluid with the surfaces of the container. The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of its resistance to flow. The higher the viscosity of a fluid, the greater the resistance to flow.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-151361 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg\" alt=\"Mechanical Properties of Fluids - Pascal\u2019s Law, Streamline Flow and Bernoulli\u2019s Principle\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg?v=1647969004 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle-300x212.jpg?v=1647969004 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pressure\"><\/span>Pressure<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pressure is a force that applied to a surface. The amount of pressure that applied determined by the amount of force that applied and the area over which the force applied. The pressure that applied to a surface measured in pounds per square inch (psi).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_-_Pascals_Law\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Pascal\u2019s Law<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pascal\u2019s law is a principle in fluid mechanics that states that a pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is transmitted equally in all directions. This law named after Blaise Pascal, who discovered it in 1647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Streamline Flow<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The flow of fluids in a pipe can streamlined by adding specially designed fins to the pipe. The fins create a turbulence behind them that helps to keep the fluid moving in a straight line. This is important for pipelines that carry fluids such as oil and natural gas, because it reduces the amount of friction that the fluids experience as they travel through the pipe. This results in a smoother flow and less wear and tear on the pipe.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_-_Bernoullis_Principle\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids &#8211; Bernoulli\u2019s Principle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bernoulli\u2019s principle states that when a fluid flows through a tube, the velocity of the fluid increases as the cross-sectional area of the tube decreases.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mechanical_Properties_of_Fluids_Class_11_Formulas\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Mechanical Properties of Fluids Class 11 Formulas<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>viscosity, \u03b7:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u03c1<\/li>\n<li>\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>=<\/li>\n<li>\u00b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>,where \u03c1- is the density of the fluid,<\/p>\n<p>\u03bd- is the kinematic viscosity, and<\/p>\n<p>\u00b5- is the dynamic viscosity.<\/p>\n<p>surface tension, \u03b3:<\/p>\n<p>\u03b3 =\u03c3\/r, where \u03c3- is the surface tension and<\/p>\n<p>r- is the radius of the liquid drop.<\/p>\n<p>Do you want to crack JEE Main 2024? Look no further. The <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/jee\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Online JEE course<\/strong><\/a><\/span> from <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Infinity Learn<\/strong><\/a><\/span> is all you need raise the bar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mechanical Properties of Fluid: A fluid is a substance that can flow, assuming the shape of its container and that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Mechanical Properties of Fluid","_yoast_wpseo_title":"(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","custom_permalink":"chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/"},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-21T06:56:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-16T07:38:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"vipin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics","description":"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics","og_description":"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","og_url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/","og_site_name":"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/","article_published_time":"2022-03-21T06:56:39+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-01-16T07:38:38+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@InfinityLearn_","twitter_site":"@InfinityLearn_","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"vipin","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization","name":"Infinity Learn","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/infinitylearn_by_srichaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/infinity-learn-by-sri-chaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/InfinityLearnEdu","https:\/\/twitter.com\/InfinityLearn_"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#logo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Infinity Learn"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#website","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/","name":"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","description":"Surge","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg?v=1647969004","contentUrl":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg?v=1647969004","width":606,"height":428},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/","name":"(Mechanical Properties of Fluid) | Class 11 Physics","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2022-03-21T06:56:39+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-16T07:38:38+00:00","description":"Learn about (mechanical properties of fluid), an important topic of chemistry, explained in detail by subject experts on infinitylearn.com.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Mechanical Properties of Fluid | Class 11 Physics"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#\/schema\/person\/d931698bc4645b2739855720864f30e2"},"headline":"Mechanical Properties of Fluid | Class 11 Physics","datePublished":"2022-03-21T06:56:39+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-16T07:38:38+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#webpage"},"wordCount":451,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/chemistry\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/mechanical-properties-of-fluids-pascals-law-streamline-flow-and-bernoullis-principle.jpg","inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#\/schema\/person\/d931698bc4645b2739855720864f30e2","name":"vipin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9a84adf9d11e7ad01332089c3e52538?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9a84adf9d11e7ad01332089c3e52538?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"vipin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/surge.infinitylearn.com"],"url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/author\/vipin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151362"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=151362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151362\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=151362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=151362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=151362"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=151362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}