{"id":156270,"date":"2022-03-26T01:34:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T20:04:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle\/"},"modified":"2022-12-22T21:37:51","modified_gmt":"2022-12-22T16:07:51","slug":"quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/","title":{"rendered":"Quadrilateral &#8211; Trapezium, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Square, Rectangle"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#What_is_a_Quadrilateral\" title=\"What is a Quadrilateral?\">What is a Quadrilateral?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Facts_About_Quadrilaterals\" title=\"Facts About Quadrilaterals\">Facts About Quadrilaterals<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Quadrilateral\" title=\"Quadrilateral\">Quadrilateral<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Trapezium\" title=\"Trapezium\">Trapezium<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_Trapezium\" title=\"Properties of Trapezium\">Properties of Trapezium<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_Related_to_Trapezium\" title=\"Important Formulas Related to Trapezium\">Important Formulas Related to Trapezium<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Parallelogram\" title=\"Parallelogram\">Parallelogram<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_Parallelogram\" title=\"Properties of Parallelogram\">Properties of Parallelogram<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_Related_to_Parallelograms\" title=\"Important Formulas Related to Parallelograms\">Important Formulas Related to Parallelograms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Rhombus\" title=\"Rhombus\">Rhombus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_Rhombus\" title=\"Properties of Rhombus\">Properties of Rhombus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_for_Rhombus\" title=\"Important Formulas for Rhombus\">Important Formulas for Rhombus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Rhomboid\" title=\"Rhomboid\">Rhomboid<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Rectangle\" title=\"Rectangle\">Rectangle<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_Rectangle\" title=\"Properties of Rectangle\">Properties of Rectangle<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_for_Rectangle\" title=\"Important Formulas for Rectangle\">Important Formulas for Rectangle<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Square\" title=\"Square\">Square<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_a_Square\" title=\"Properties of a Square\">Properties of a Square<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_for_Squares\" title=\"Important Formulas for Squares\">Important Formulas for Squares<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Properties_of_a_Kite\" title=\"Properties of a Kite\">Properties of a Kite<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Formulas_for_Kite\" title=\"Important Formulas for Kite\">Important Formulas for Kite<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Classification_of_a_Quadrilateral\" title=\"Classification of a Quadrilateral\">Classification of a Quadrilateral<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/#Important_Facts_About_Quadrilaterals\" title=\"Important Facts About Quadrilaterals\">Important Facts About Quadrilaterals<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_a_Quadrilateral\"><\/span>What is a Quadrilateral?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-156269 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle.jpg?v=1648238650 606w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle-300x212.jpg?v=1648238650 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Facts_About_Quadrilaterals\"><\/span>Facts About Quadrilaterals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides. A square is a special type of quadrilateral, but there are other types of quadrilaterals, too.<\/p>\n<p>Some quadrilaterals have two pairs of parallel sides. These are called parallelograms. Some quadrilaterals have one pair of parallel sides and two pairs of non-parallel sides. These are called trapezoids. And some quadrilaterals have all four sides of different lengths. These are called rectangles.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quadrilateral\"><\/span>Quadrilateral<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides and four angles. The angles can be right angles, acute angles, or obtuse angles.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trapezium\"><\/span>Trapezium<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A trapezium is a quadrilateral with four sides, two of which are parallel. The other two sides are not parallel and are usually shorter.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Trapezium\"><\/span>Properties of Trapezium<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The following are some important properties of a trapezium.<\/p>\n<p>1. The four sides of a trapezium are not equal in length.<\/p>\n<p>2. The two shorter sides are called the &#8220;base&#8221; and the &#8220;height&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>3. The angles at the base are called the &#8220;angles at the base&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>4. The angle at the top is called the &#8220;angle at the vertex&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_Related_to_Trapezium\"><\/span>Important Formulas Related to Trapezium<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with two parallel sides. The two parallel sides are called the bases, and the other two sides are called the legs. The height of a trapezoid is the distance between the two bases. The area of a trapezoid is the sum of the areas of the two trapezoids that have the same base and height.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Parallelogram\"><\/span>Parallelogram<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Parallelogram\"><\/span>Properties of Parallelogram<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.<\/p>\n<p>The opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.<\/p>\n<p>The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_Related_to_Parallelograms\"><\/span>Important Formulas Related to Parallelograms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>-Area of a parallelogram: A = bh<br \/>\n-Base of a parallelogram: b<br \/>\n-Height of a parallelogram: h<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rhombus\"><\/span>Rhombus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A rhombus is a parallelogram with four equal sides.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Rhombus\"><\/span>Properties of Rhombus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The following are some of the important properties of rhombus.<\/p>\n<p>1. A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all four sides equal in length.<\/p>\n<p>2. The angles of a rhombus are all equal to 60 degrees.<\/p>\n<p>3. A rhombus has four angles of 90 degrees.<\/p>\n<p>4. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors of each other.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_for_Rhombus\"><\/span>Important Formulas for Rhombus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A rhombus is a parallelogram with four equal sides. The formula for the area of a rhombus is A = b \u00d7 h, where b is the base and h is the height.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rhomboid\"><\/span>Rhomboid<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Rhomboid muscles are a pair of muscles that lie on either side of the spine, between the shoulder blades. They are responsible for moving the shoulder blades and helping to lift the arms.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rectangle\"><\/span>Rectangle<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A rectangle is a four-sided figure with two parallel sides and two equal angles.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_Rectangle\"><\/span>Properties of Rectangle<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A rectangle has the following properties:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; It has four sides and four angles.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; It has two diagonals which intersect at a 90 degree angle.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Its length and width are both positive integers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The sum of its length and width is equal to its perimeter.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The area of a rectangle is equal to its length multiplied by its width.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_for_Rectangle\"><\/span>Important Formulas for Rectangle<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Area<\/p>\n<p>A rectangle&#8217;s area is the product of its length and width.<\/p>\n<p>A = lw<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Square\"><\/span>Square<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In mathematics, a square is the result of multiplying a number by itself. The result is an algebraic equation with an equal number of terms on each side of the equals sign.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_a_Square\"><\/span>Properties of a Square<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A square is a four-sided polygon with all sides and angles equal. A square has four right angles, four interior angles of 90 degrees, and four exterior angles of 90 degrees.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_for_Squares\"><\/span>Important Formulas for Squares<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>a = a ^ 2<\/p>\n<p>b = b ^ 2<\/p>\n<p>c = c ^ 2<\/p>\n<p>a ^ 3 = a * a * a<\/p>\n<p>b ^ 3 = b * b * b<\/p>\n<p>c ^ 3 = c * c * c<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_a_Kite\"><\/span>Properties of a Kite<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A kite has four properties: shape, stability, lift, and drag.<\/p>\n<p>The shape of a kite is an airfoil. This shape helps to create lift, which is the force that keeps a kite in the air. Stability is the property that helps a kite stay in the air even when the wind changes directions. Lift is the force that keeps a kite in the air, and drag is the force that resists the motion of a kite.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Formulas_for_Kite\"><\/span>Important Formulas for Kite<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Area<\/p>\n<p>Kite area is the area enclosed by the kite&#8217;s outline. The following formulas can be used to calculate the kite area.<\/p>\n<p>Kite area = 1\/2bh<\/p>\n<p>Kite area = (1\/2) * (base) * (height)<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Classification_of_a_Quadrilateral\"><\/span>Classification of a Quadrilateral<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A quadrilateral is a shape with four sides. It can be classified as a rectangle, square, trapezoid, or parallelogram.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Facts_About_Quadrilaterals\"><\/span>Important Facts About Quadrilaterals<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are four types of quadrilaterals: squares, rectangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids.<\/p>\n<p>A square is a rectangle where all four corners are right angles.<\/p>\n<p>A rectangle is a square where the length and width are the same.<\/p>\n<p>A parallelogram is a quadrilateral where two opposite sides are parallel.<\/p>\n<p>A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is a Quadrilateral? A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides. Facts About Quadrilaterals A quadrilateral is a polygon [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Quadrilateral - Trapezium, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Square, Rectangle","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Quadrilaterals are can be defined as polygons with four sides and four vertices. They are all 2D structures. There are seven types of quadrilaterals. A trapezium has no sides which are parallel to each other. An isosceles trapezium has one pair of opposite sides which are parallel to one another and also their base angles are equal to one another.","custom_permalink":"maths\/quadrilateral\/"},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Quadrilateral - Trapezium, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Square, Rectangle - Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Quadrilaterals are can be defined as polygons with four sides and four vertices. They are all 2D structures. There are seven types of quadrilaterals. A trapezium has no sides which are parallel to each other. 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An isosceles trapezium has one pair of opposite sides which are parallel to one another and also their base angles are equal to one another.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-03-25T20:04:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-12-22T16:07:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/quadrilateral-trapezium-parallelogram-rhombus-square-rectangle.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"vipin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Quadrilateral - Trapezium, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Square, Rectangle - Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","description":"Quadrilaterals are can be defined as polygons with four sides and four vertices. They are all 2D structures. There are seven types of quadrilaterals. A trapezium has no sides which are parallel to each other. An isosceles trapezium has one pair of opposite sides which are parallel to one another and also their base angles are equal to one another.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/maths\/quadrilateral\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Quadrilateral - Trapezium, Parallelogram, Rhombus, Square, Rectangle - Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","og_description":"Quadrilaterals are can be defined as polygons with four sides and four vertices. They are all 2D structures. There are seven types of quadrilaterals. A trapezium has no sides which are parallel to each other. 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