{"id":569015,"date":"2023-05-29T09:37:23","date_gmt":"2023-05-29T04:07:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?p=569015"},"modified":"2025-02-28T15:52:12","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T10:22:12","slug":"toluene-formula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/","title":{"rendered":"Toluene Formula\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/#Formula_and_Structure_of_Toluene\" title=\"Formula and Structure of Toluene\">Formula and Structure of Toluene<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/#Chemical_Properties_of_Toluene\" title=\"Chemical Properties of Toluene:\">Chemical Properties of Toluene:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/#Physical_Properties_of_Toulene\" title=\"Physical Properties of Toulene:\">Physical Properties of Toulene:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/#Applications_of_Toulene\" title=\"Applications of Toulene:\">Applications of Toulene:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/toluene-formula\/#Solved_Examples_Related_To_The_Formula_Of_Toluene_C7H8\" title=\"Solved Examples Related To The Formula Of Toluene (C7H8):\">Solved Examples Related To The Formula Of Toluene (C7H8):<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">7<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">H<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">8<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Toluene is a clear, colourless liquid with a benzene-like odour. The chemical formula of toluene can be written as\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">6<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">H<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">5<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">CH<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Toluene is a naturally occurring compound derived primarily from petroleum or petrochemical processes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formula_and_Structure_of_Toluene\"><\/span>Formula and Structure of Toluene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The formula for toluene is C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">7<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">H<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">8<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, which indicates that it consists of seven carbon (C) atoms and eight hydrogen (H) atoms. Toluene is an aromatic compound, meaning it contains a benzene ring. It is a methyl-substituted derivative of benzene, with a methyl group (-CH<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">) attached to the benzene ring.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-569042\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-09.37.12-300x215.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-09.37.12-300x215.png?v=1685333237 300w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2023-05-29-at-09.37.12.png?v=1685333237 608w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chemical_Properties_of_Toluene\"><\/span>Chemical Properties of Toluene:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Aromaticity: Toluene exhibits aromaticity due to the presence of a benzene ring. This aromatic nature is responsible for its unique chemical reactivity and stability.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Solubility: Toluene is a nonpolar compound and is soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as benzene, diethyl ether, and chloroform. It is relatively insoluble in water.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Reactivity: Toluene is relatively stable under normal conditions. However, it can undergo various chemical reactions, including halogenation, nitration, sulfonation, and oxidation, due to the presence of the aromatic benzene ring.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Combustibility: Toluene is highly flammable and can ignite easily. It has a low flashpoint and can form explosive mixtures with air. Proper safety precautions should be taken when handling and storing toluene.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Properties_of_Toulene\"><\/span>Physical Properties of Toulene:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Appearance: Toluene is a colorless liquid with a sweet, benzene-like odor. It has a characteristic aromatic smell.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Density: The density of toluene is around 0.87 g\/cm\u00b3. It is less dense than water, which has a density of 1 g\/cm\u00b3.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Boiling and Melting Points: Toluene has a boiling point of approximately 110.6\u00b0C (231.1\u00b0F) and a melting point of -95\u00b0C (-139\u00b0F). These values may vary depending on the purity of the toluene.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Vapor Pressure: Toluene has a relatively high vapor pressure, meaning it readily evaporates at room temperature.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Applications_of_Toulene\"><\/span>Applications of Toulene:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Toluene has several practical applications, including:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; Solvent: It is commonly used as a solvent in various industries, such as paints, coatings, adhesives, and chemical synthesis.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; Fuel: Toluene is used as a component in gasoline and aviation fuel.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; Production of Chemicals: It is a precursor in the production of other chemicals, including benzene, toluene diisocyanate (TDI), and xylenes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; Pharmaceuticals: Toluene is used in the production of certain pharmaceutical drugs and as a solvent in drug formulation.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Solved_Examples_Related_To_The_Formula_Of_Toluene_C7H8\"><\/span>Solved Examples Related To The Formula Of Toluene (C7H8):<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Example 1:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Calculate the mass of toluene required to fill a container with a volume of 500 mL.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Solution: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To calculate the mass of toluene, we need to use its density and the given volume of the container.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Given:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Volume of the container = 500 mL = 0.5 L (since 1 L = 1000 mL)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Density of toluene = 0.87 g\/cm\u00b3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Mass = Volume \u00d7 Density<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Mass = 0.5 L \u00d7 0.87 g\/cm\u00b3 = 0.5 \u00d7 0.87 kg = 0.435 kg<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Therefore, approximately 0.435 kg of toluene is required to fill a container with a volume of 500 mL.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Example 2:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Calculate the number of moles of toluene in a 100 g sample.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Solution:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To calculate the number of moles, we need to divide the mass of the sample by the molar mass of toluene.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Given:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Mass of the sample = 100 g<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Molar mass of toluene = 92.14 g\/mol<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Number of moles = Mass of the sample \/ Molar mass of toluene<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Number of moles = 100 g \/ 92.14 g\/mol<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Number of moles \u2248 1.08 mol<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Therefore, there are approximately 1.08 moles of toluene in a 100 g sample.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Frequently asked questions on Toluene Formula<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">1: Is toluene toxic or harmful to health?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Answer:   Toluene can be harmful to health if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin in large amounts or over a prolonged period. It is known to have effects on the central nervous system and can cause symptoms like dizziness, headache, and nausea. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations may have more severe health effects.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">2: What are the safety precautions to consider when working with toluene?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Answer:   When working with toluene, it is important to ensure proper ventilation in the workspace to minimize inhalation. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat should be worn. Avoid direct skin contact and ingestion. Additionally, storage and handling should comply with safety regulations and guidelines.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3:What are the common uses of toluene?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Answer:  Toluene has various applications, including its use as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and cleaners. It is also used as a fuel additive and a component in the production of chemicals like benzene, xylenes, and toluene diisocyanate (TDI). Toluene is utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and explosives as well.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">4:Can toluene be found in everyday products?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Answer:  Yes, toluene can be found in several everyday products. It is commonly present in paints, varnishes, thinners, and nail polishes. It can also be found in some cleaning agents, adhesives, and printing inks. Additionally, toluene can be present in cigarette smoke and gasoline.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">5:Is toluene flammable?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Answer:   Yes, toluene is highly flammable. It has a low flashpoint and can form explosive mixtures with air. It is important to take proper precautions to prevent ignition sources and handle toluene in well-ventilated areas away from open flames, sparks, and heat sources.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C7H8. Toluene is a clear, colourless liquid with a benzene-like odour. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Toluene","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Toluene (C6H5CH3) - Structure, Molecular Mass, Properties & Uses","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Toluene is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C6H5CH3. It exists as a liquid at room temperature. 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