{"id":699977,"date":"2023-12-16T14:26:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-16T08:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?p=699977"},"modified":"2025-07-24T18:21:21","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T12:51:21","slug":"national-calendar-of-india-saka-vikram-samvat-and-calendar-types","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/","title":{"rendered":"National Calendar of India: Saka, Vikram Samvat, and Calendar Types"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Saka_Calendar_History\" title=\"Saka Calendar History\">Saka Calendar History<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Types_of_Calendars_in_India\" title=\"Types of Calendars in India\">Types of Calendars in India<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Saka_Calendar_Months_Name_List\" title=\"Saka Calendar Months Name List\">Saka Calendar Months Name List<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Saka_Calendar_and_Gregorian_Calendar\" title=\"Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar\">Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Difference_Between_Saka_Calendar_and_Gregorian_Calendar\" title=\"Difference Between Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar\">Difference Between Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#Important_Facts_about_the_National_Calendar_of_India\" title=\"Important Facts about the National Calendar of India\">Important Facts about the National Calendar of India<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#National_Calendar_Of_India_-_Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" title=\"National Calendar Of India \u2013 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)\">National Calendar Of India \u2013 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#What_is_the_national_calendar_of_India\" title=\" What is the national calendar of India?\"> What is the national calendar of India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#When_was_the_Saka_Calendar_adopted_as_the_national_calendar\" title=\"When was the Saka Calendar adopted as the national calendar?\">When was the Saka Calendar adopted as the national calendar?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#How_is_the_Saka_Calendar_different_from_the_Gregorian_calendar\" title=\"How is the Saka Calendar different from the Gregorian calendar?\">How is the Saka Calendar different from the Gregorian calendar?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-calendar-of-india\/#What_is_the_significance_of_adopting_the_Saka_Calendar\" title=\"What is the significance of adopting the Saka Calendar?\">What is the significance of adopting the Saka Calendar?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. It is used by the Government of India for official purposes alongside the Gregorian calendar. While the Saka Calendar is used for official and civil purposes, the Gregorian calendar is also widely used in India. The dual calendar system allows for coordination with international standards.<br \/>\nThe Saka Calendar was officially adopted as the national calendar of India on March 22, 1957. This adoption aimed to promote a sense of national identity and pride. The Saka Calendar is based on the traditional Indian solar year and is used to determine the official dates of the Indian national holidays and other significant events. It is based on the Saka Era, which started in 78 CE when King Kanishka ascended the throne. The Saka Calendar is legally recognized in India and is used for official purposes, including determining dates for national holidays. The adoption of the Saka Calendar was a deliberate move to integrate India&#8217;s cultural and historical heritage into the nation&#8217;s official calendar, reinforcing a connection with traditional practices. There are several other regional calendars that are used in different states and communities in India, reflecting the country&#8217;s cultural diversity. Examples include the Vikram Samvat, Tamil calendar, and Bengali calendar.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-700029 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/nation-al-copy.jpg\" alt=\"National Calendar of India\" width=\"720\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/nation-al-copy.jpg 720w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/nation-al-copy-300x175.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Saka_Calendar_History\"><\/span>Saka Calendar History<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The National Calendar of India, also known as the Saka calendar, is the official civil calendar in use in the country. The Saka Calendar starts from the year 78 AD of the Gregorian calendar. The beginning of the Saka Era is considered to be the conquest of the Saka ruler Kanishka over the Indo-Greeks.<\/li>\n<li>The calendar also accounts for the movement of the Sun and the Moon in relation to the constellations and assigns different zodiac signs to each month. This helps in determining the dates of various Hindu festivals and rituals. Important events, festivals and auspicious days in the Hindu calendar are acknowledged in the National Calendar of India. They are listed as gazetted holidays and people generally schedule their personal and professional activities based on these holidays.<\/li>\n<li>The Hindu calendar is used by Hindus for religious and social purposes. The Hindu calendar consists of different cycles of time, including days, months, years, and Yugas (ages). The months of the Hindu calendar are generally divided into two parts: the waxing phase of the moon and the waning phase of the moon. The months are named differently in different parts of India.<\/li>\n<li>The Saka Calendar aligns with various Hindu festivals and events. Its adoption aimed to synchronise national holidays with traditional Indian cultural and religious occasions.<\/li>\n<li>The Saka Calendar is a solar calendar, and its dates are determined based on the position of the sun. Festivals and holidays are calculated using astronomical principles.<\/li>\n<li>This calendar is used in many parts of India, particularly in government and administrative circles. However, many people also follow other regional calendars based on different traditions and lunar positions.<\/li>\n<li>The calendar consists of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/topics\/month-names\/\">12 months<\/a><\/strong> and each month is divided into two parts &#8211; Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) and Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight). The first month in the National Calendar of India is Chaitra, which usually falls in March or April.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Types_of_Calendars_in_India\"><\/span>Types of Calendars in India<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In Indian history, various calendars were established by rulers to mark the beginning of new eras or dynasties. Over time, these evolved into permanent calendars based on solar and lunar movements. In present-day India, there are four main types of calendars commonly used:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vikram Samvat:<\/strong> This calendar is based on the Hindu solar calendar and begins in 57 BCE. It is named after King Vikramaditya and is widely used in North India, particularly by Hindus.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Saka Samvat:<\/strong> The Saka era calendar begins in 78 CE and is linked to the Shalivahana era. It&#8217;s used alongside the Vikram Samvat in some regions, especially in parts of western and southern India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hijri Calendar<\/strong>: The Islamic lunar calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is used by Muslims across India to mark religious events and festivals. It begins in 622 CE, which is the year of the Prophet Muhammad&#8217;s migration from Mecca to Medina.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gregorian Calendar:<\/strong> Introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, this calendar is widely accepted internationally and is the standard civil calendar in India. It&#8217;s used for official purposes, administration, and in daily life, aligning with the global standard.<\/p>\n<p>These calendars coexist and are often utilized for different purposes\u2014religious, cultural, administrative, or personal\u2014by various communities throughout India.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-materials\/english\/essay\/seasons-in-india-essay\/\"> <button class=\"btn btn-primary\" style=\"width: 100%; cursor: pointer; background: #004bb6; color: #fff;\" type=\"button\"><strong>Also Read: Essay on Seasons in India<\/strong> <\/button> <\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Saka_Calendar_Months_Name_List\"><\/span>Saka Calendar Months Name List<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The months of the National Calendar of India are:<br \/>\n1. Chaitra (March-April)<br \/>\n2. Vaisakha (April-May)<br \/>\n3. Jyeshtha (May-June)<br \/>\n4. Ashadha (June-July)<br \/>\n5. Shravana (July-August)<br \/>\n6. Bhadra (August-September)<br \/>\n7. Ashwin (September-October)<br \/>\n8. Kartika (October-November)<br \/>\n9. Agrahayana (November-December)<br \/>\n10. Pausha (December-January)<br \/>\n11. Magha (January-February)<br \/>\n12. Phalguna (February-March)<\/p>\n<p>The first day of the year in this calendar is Chaitra 1, which usually falls on March 22 or 23. Each month contains important Hindu festivals and auspicious days, such as Diwali, Holi, Navratri, and more.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Saka_Calendar_and_Gregorian_Calendar\"><\/span>Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-700027 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Untitled-1-copy-2.jpg\" alt=\"Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Untitled-1-copy-2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Untitled-1-copy-2-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Saka calendar and Gregorian calendar are two different calendar systems used in different parts of the world. The Saka calendar, also known as the Indian national calendar, is the official calendar of India.<\/li>\n<li>Both the Saka calendar and Gregorian calendar are used in different parts of the world for different purposes.<br \/>\nWhile the Saka Calendar is used for official and civil purposes, the Gregorian calendar is also widely used in India, particularly in international contexts and for business transactions.<\/li>\n<li>The Saka calendar is used to determine the dates of Hindu festivals and auspicious occasions. On the other hand, the Gregorian calendar is the most widely used calendar system in the world and is based on the solar cycle.<\/li>\n<li>The Gregorian calendar has 365 days in a year, except for leap years, which have an extra day. The calendar is divided into 12 months, and each month has either 30 or 31 days, except for February, which has 28 days, or 29 in a leap year. It was introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582 and replaced the Julian calendar.<\/li>\n<li>The Gregorian calendar is used globally for scheduling and planning social and commercial activities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/essays\/essay-topics-on-important-events\/\"> <button class=\"btn btn-primary\" style=\"width: 100%; cursor: pointer; background: #004bb6; color: #fff;\" type=\"button\"><strong>Also Read: Essay Topics on Important Events<\/strong> <\/button> <\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Difference_Between_Saka_Calendar_and_Gregorian_Calendar\"><\/span>Difference Between Saka Calendar and Gregorian Calendar<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Below mentioned are some of the key differences between the Gregorian and Saka calendars:<br \/>\n<strong>1. Origin:<\/strong> The Gregorian calendar originated in Europe, while the Saka calendar originated in India.<br \/>\n<strong>2. Basis:<\/strong> The Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar, which means it is based on the movement of the Sun, while the Saka calendar is a lunar calendar.<br \/>\n<strong>3. Months:<\/strong> The Gregorian calendar consists of months with either 30 or 31 days, except for February, which has 28 days (or 29 days in a leap year), while the Saka calendar also consists of months with lengths ranging from 29 to 32 days.<br \/>\n<strong>4.Calendar day:<\/strong> In the Gregorian calendar, a new day starts at midnight, while in the Saka calendar, a new day starts at sunrise.<br \/>\n<strong>5. Usage:<\/strong> The Gregorian calendar is widely used across the world for civil and commercial purposes, while the Saka calendar is used primarily in India for determining the dates of Hindu festivals and auspicious occasions.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Important_Facts_about_the_National_Calendar_of_India\"><\/span>Important Facts about the National Calendar of India<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u25cf The saka calendar is a lunar calendar, and it consists of 12 months. Each month begins with a new moon day, and there are two fortnights in each month.<\/p>\n<p>\u25cf The determination of dates in the Saka Calendar involves astronomical calculations.<\/p>\n<p>\u25cf The Saka Calendar stands as a testament to India&#8217;s rich cultural history and its effort to blend tradition with the practicalities of contemporary life.<\/p>\n<p>\u25cf The Saka Calendar consists of 12 months, and its months are named after the signs of the zodiac. For example, the month of Chaitra corresponds to Aries.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re learning about India&#8217;s National Calendar, you can check out more about the country&#8217;s other important symbols in the table below.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Also Read Related Articles <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/india\/national-symbols-of-india\/\">National Symbols of India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-flag-of-india\/\">National Flag of India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-emblem-of-india\/\"><strong>National Emblem of India<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/india\/national-anthem\/\">National Anthem of India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-bird-of-india\/\">National Bird of India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/english\/national-flower-of-india\">National Flower of India<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"National_Calendar_Of_India_-_Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>National Calendar Of India \u2013 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_national_calendar_of_India\"><\/span> What is the national calendar of India?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. It is used for official and civil purposes alongside the Gregorian calendar.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_was_the_Saka_Calendar_adopted_as_the_national_calendar\"><\/span>When was the Saka Calendar adopted as the national calendar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Saka Calendar was adopted as the national calendar of India on March 22, 1957, corresponding to the 1st day of Chaitra 1879 Saka Era.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_is_the_Saka_Calendar_different_from_the_Gregorian_calendar\"><\/span>How is the Saka Calendar different from the Gregorian calendar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Saka Calendar is a traditional Indian solar calendar, while the Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar used internationally. The starting point and calculation methods for these calendars differ.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_significance_of_adopting_the_Saka_Calendar\"><\/span>What is the significance of adopting the Saka Calendar?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tThe adoption of the Saka Calendar aimed to emphasise India's historical and cultural heritage, aligning national holidays with traditional festivals and events.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n\t{\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \" What is the national calendar of India?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. It is used for official and civil purposes alongside the Gregorian calendar.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"When was the Saka Calendar adopted as the national calendar?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"The Saka Calendar was adopted as the national calendar of India on March 22, 1957, corresponding to the 1st day of Chaitra 1879 Saka Era.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"How is the Saka Calendar different from the Gregorian calendar?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"The Saka Calendar is a traditional Indian solar calendar, while the Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar used internationally. The starting point and calculation methods for these calendars differ.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"What is the significance of adopting the Saka Calendar?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"The adoption of the Saka Calendar aimed to emphasise India's historical and cultural heritage, aligning national holidays with traditional festivals and events.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t]\n\t}\n<\/script>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. It is used by the Government of India for official purposes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"national calendar of India","_yoast_wpseo_title":"National Calendar of India: Saka, Vikram Samvat and Their Significance","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. The Saka Calendar was officially adopted as national calendar of India on March 22,1957.","custom_permalink":"english\/national-calendar-of-india\/"},"categories":[9],"tags":[10579,10577,10584,10582,10583,10586,10580,10575,10578,10581,10576,10585],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>National Calendar of India: Saka, Vikram Samvat and Their Significance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The national calendar of India is the Saka Calendar. 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