{"id":769812,"date":"2025-07-07T18:26:38","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T12:56:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?p=769812"},"modified":"2025-07-07T18:26:38","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T12:56:38","slug":"bpl-full-form-below-poverty-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/","title":{"rendered":"BPL Full Form &#8211; Below Poverty Line"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_37 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"display: none;\"><label for=\"item\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' style='display:block'><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#How_is_BPL_Status_Determined\" title=\"How is BPL Status Determined?\">How is BPL Status Determined?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#BPL_Past_Methods_and_Poverty_Estimation\" title=\"BPL Past Methods and Poverty Estimation\">BPL Past Methods and Poverty Estimation<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Ninth_Five-Year_Plan_1995-2002\" title=\"Ninth Five-Year Plan (1995\u20132002)\">Ninth Five-Year Plan (1995\u20132002)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Tenth_Five-Year_Plan_2002-2007\" title=\"Tenth Five-Year Plan (2002\u20132007)\">Tenth Five-Year Plan (2002\u20132007)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#BPL_Committee_Recommendations\" title=\"BPL Committee Recommendations\">BPL Committee Recommendations<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Current_BPL_Situation\" title=\"Current BPL Situation\">Current BPL Situation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#International_Poverty_Line\" title=\"International Poverty Line\">International Poverty Line<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Keralas_Unique_BPL_Model\" title=\"Kerala\u2019s Unique BPL Model\">Kerala\u2019s Unique BPL Model<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Public_Distribution_System_PDS_and_BPL\" title=\"Public Distribution System (PDS) and BPL\">Public Distribution System (PDS) and BPL<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Income-Based_Poverty_Lines_in_India\" title=\"Income-Based Poverty Lines in India\">Income-Based Poverty Lines in India<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Finalization_of_Below_Poverty_Line_Lists\" title=\"Finalization of Below Poverty Line Lists\">Finalization of Below Poverty Line Lists<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#Is_Below_Poverty_Line_Still_Relevant\" title=\"Is Below Poverty Line Still Relevant?\">Is Below Poverty Line Still Relevant?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#BPL_Full_Form_FAQs\" title=\"BPL Full Form FAQs\">BPL Full Form FAQs<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#What_are_povertys_four_lines\" title=\"What are poverty&#039;s four lines? \">What are poverty&#039;s four lines? <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#How_is_BPL_determined\" title=\"How is BPL determined? \">How is BPL determined? <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/#What_is_Tendulkars_below_poverty_line\" title=\"What is Tendulkar&#039;s below poverty line?\">What is Tendulkar&#039;s below poverty line?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><strong>BPL Full Form: <\/strong>The full Form of BPL is Below Poverty Line. BPL is a benchmark set by the Government of India to identify families and individuals who are economically disadvantaged. These families qualify for various government subsidies, schemes, and welfare programs like food grains at low prices, free education, housing support, and more. However, the criteria for being classified as Below Poverty Line vary across states and regions, and are determined based on various socio-economic factors, not just income.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-769815 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line.jpg\" alt=\"BPL Full Form - Below Poverty Line\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/BPL-Full-Form-Below-Poverty-Line-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_is_BPL_Status_Determined\"><\/span>How is BPL Status Determined?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>India uses different parameters for urban and rural areas to identify Below Poverty Line families. The most widely referenced method is based on a survey conducted in 2002, though many experts believe this data is now outdated.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Below Poverty Line in Rural Areas<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A family\u2019s Below Poverty Line status is judged on 13 social and economic indicators. These include: Landholding, Type of house, Food availability, Clothing, Education levels, Employment type, Sanitation, Child status, Debt, Migration reason, Consumer goods, Income source, Literacy. Each indicator has a score ranging from 0 to 4. A family scoring 17 or fewer points out of 52 is considered BPL in rural areas.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Below Poverty Line in Urban Areas<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In cities, the evaluation is based on 7 indicators: Type of roof and floor, Access to clean water and sanitation, Education level, Employment type, Condition of children in the household<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BPL_Past_Methods_and_Poverty_Estimation\"><\/span>BPL Past Methods and Poverty Estimation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Urban and Rural areas are subject to different criteria. The 10th Five-Year Plan uses 13 parameters with scores ranging from 0 to 4 to gauge the level of deprivation. Families have been categorized as BPL if their scores are 17 or lower (previously 15 or lower) out of a possible 52. In India, the poverty line is determined entirely by per capita income rather than price levels.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Do Check: <a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/als-full-form\/\">ALS Full Form<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ninth_Five-Year_Plan_1995-2002\"><\/span>Ninth Five-Year Plan (1995\u20132002)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Below Poverty Line for rural areas was defined in its 9th Five-Year Plan (1995\u20132002) as having less than 2 hectares of land, a family income of less than Rs. 20,000 per year, and neither a refrigerator nor a television. During the Ninth Plan, there were 650,000 rural BPL (Below Poverty Line) families. A total of 387,000 families were identified in 2002 when the BPL survey based on this criterion was conducted once more.<\/p>\n<p>The comparability of the 1999\u20132000 NSS data with the 2004\u201305 data was a topic of discussion, particularly with regard to the rural areas. Although poverty rates decreased from 36% to 28%, some regions still had higher rates. The Planning Commission adopted the Tendulkar Committee&#8217;s methodology, which &#8220;updated the expenditure basket and modified the poverty line and consequently estimated the percentage of poor people in India at 37% or 435 million in 2004\u201305,&#8221; even though other groups had suggested different ways to measure poverty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Do Check: <a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/asl-full-form\/\">ASL Full Form<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tenth_Five-Year_Plan_2002-2007\"><\/span>Tenth Five-Year Plan (2002\u20132007)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The Below Poverty Line for rural areas was determined by the 10th Five-Year Plan (2002\u20132007) survey, which used thirteen parameters to measure deprivation, with scores ranging from 0\u20134. These parameters included landholding, house type, clothing, food security, sanitation, consumer durables, literacy status, labor force, means of livelihood, child status, type of debt, migration reasons, etc.<\/p>\n<p>BPL for urban areas was based on the degree of deprivation in 7 areas in its Tenth Five-Year Plan: sanitation, roof, water, floor, education level, type of employment, and status of children in a household. In urban areas, 125,000 upper families were categorized as BPL in 2004. This has been put into practice since then.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BPL_Committee_Recommendations\"><\/span>BPL Committee Recommendations<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>People who spend more than Rs 32 per day in rural areas and Rs 47 per day in towns and cities shouldn&#8217;t be considered poor, according to a report submitted to the BJP by an expert and specialist panel headed by former RBI governor C Rangarajan. The recommendation has only marginally raised the bar.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Suresh Tendulkar panel&#8217;s 2011\u201312 recommendations, the poverty line was set at Rs 27 in rural areas and Rs 33 in urban areas, which may make it difficult to eat two meals a day. Following a widespread public outcry over the abnormally low poverty lines set by the UPA government, the Rangarajan committee was tasked with reviewing the Tendulkar formula for estimating poverty and identifying the poor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Do Check: <a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/ats-full-form\/\">ATS Full Form<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Current_BPL_Situation\"><\/span>Current BPL Situation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Poverty remains a critical issue in India, but the lack of updated data makes it difficult to assess the true scale of the problem. Over the years, rapid economic changes, inflation, and events like the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly impacted people&#8217;s livelihoods. Yet, the official tools to measure poverty have not kept pace.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The last official population and poverty data is from the 2011 Census.<\/li>\n<li>No fresh poverty survey has been finalized since 2002.<\/li>\n<li>Estimates vary: some say 34 million Indians are poor, others say as many as 373 million.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Poverty_Line\"><\/span>International Poverty Line<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The World Bank says that a person is living in extreme poverty if they survive on less than \u20b9150 a day, after adjusting for purchasing power across countries. Based on this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>In 2012, about 12.4% of Indians were extremely poor.<\/li>\n<li>Note: This estimate is old and likely to have changed since then.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Keralas_Unique_BPL_Model\"><\/span>Kerala\u2019s Unique BPL Model<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kerala&#8217;s government began using a multifaceted approach to measure the state&#8217;s impoverished households in the 1990s. NGOs created this approach, known as the Kerala method, which was subsequently implemented by panchayats, or local governments. This method uses nine parameters as core indicators and eight other criteria to measure poverty in the state. In Kerala, there are nine parameters. If a family cannot access four or more parameters, they are deemed to be below the poverty line.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>9 core indicators: housing, caste, income, babies in the family, addiction, literacy, sanitation, etc.<\/li>\n<li>If a household lacks 4 or more of these, it\u2019s marked as BPL.<\/li>\n<li>Additional 8 indicators consider local social and cultural contexts.<\/li>\n<li>Developed through local participation, especially from neighborhood groups called &#8220;ayalkoottangal&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Do Check: <a href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/aicte-full-form\/\">AICTE Full Form<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Public_Distribution_System_PDS_and_BPL\"><\/span>Public Distribution System (PDS) and BPL<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Before 1997, Kerala&#8217;s Public Distribution System (PDS) provided food to 95% of the population. But after the Centre introduced Targeted PDS, only BPL families received subsidized food.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Central list covered only 25% of Kerala\u2019s population.<\/li>\n<li>Kerala state government, however, identified 42% as poor.<\/li>\n<li>To bridge the gap, the state used its own budget to provide support.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Income-Based_Poverty_Lines_in_India\"><\/span>Income-Based Poverty Lines in India<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>In 2000, the poverty line was first established based on food and income requirements. The standard calorie intake for an average person in rural areas was 2400 calories, while in urban areas it was 2100 calories. The price of the grains (roughly 650 g) that met this normative requirement was then determined.<\/p>\n<p>The poverty line was the price of this. It was Rs. 61.80 per person per month in rural areas and Rs. 71.30 per person per month in urban areas in 1978. Since then, the Planning Commission has been calculating the poverty line annually while accounting for inflation. The following is the poverty line as of late: (Rs. per month per head)<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-responsive\">\n<table class=\"table table-bordered table-striped\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #89cff0; color: black;\">\n<td><strong>Year<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Rural (\u20b9\/month)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Urban (\u20b9\/month)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000\u20132001<\/td>\n<td>\u20b9328<\/td>\n<td>\u20b9454<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2005\u20132006<\/td>\n<td>\u20b9368<\/td>\n<td>\u20b9558<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2011\u20132012<\/td>\n<td>\u20b9816<\/td>\n<td>\u20b91000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Finalization_of_Below_Poverty_Line_Lists\"><\/span>Finalization of Below Poverty Line Lists<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The process to finalize BPL lists includes:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Scoring households on 13 indicators.<\/li>\n<li>Fixing a cut-off mark (17 out of 52).<\/li>\n<li>Review and approval in Gram Sabhas (village meetings).<\/li>\n<li>Appeals and corrections through officials.<\/li>\n<li>Publishing of final lists.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The idea is to ensure transparency and community participation.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_Below_Poverty_Line_Still_Relevant\"><\/span>Is Below Poverty Line Still Relevant?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The BPL system has helped India target welfare schemes for decades. But without updated data, accurate criteria, and holistic measurements, it can leave out many deserving families or include those who are no longer poor. There\u2019s a growing demand to shift from just income-based or calorie-based poverty lines to multi-dimensional poverty assessments, taking into account housing, health, education, social inclusion, and more. Until that happens, states like Kerala are leading the way with inclusive, ground-level approaches that reflect real-life deprivation, not just numbers on paper.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BPL_Full_Form_FAQs\"><\/span>BPL Full Form FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_povertys_four_lines\"><\/span>What are poverty&#039;s four lines? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHere are ten lines about poverty: Insufficient funds for necessities such as clothing, food, and housing constitute poverty.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_is_BPL_determined\"><\/span>How is BPL determined? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBPL is determined by taking into account essential living expenses such as food, health care, education, transportation, and electricity.\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sc_fs_faq sc_card \">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_Tendulkars_below_poverty_line\"><\/span>What is Tendulkar&#039;s below poverty line?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCommittee Tendulkar (2009): According to the Suresh Tendulkar methodology, the poverty line was \u20b933 per day in urban areas and \u20b927 per day in rural areas. \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n\t{\n\t\t\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t\"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t\"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"What are poverty's four lines? \",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Here are ten lines about poverty: Insufficient funds for necessities such as clothing, food, and housing constitute poverty.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"How is BPL determined? \",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"BPL is determined by taking into account essential living expenses such as food, health care, education, transportation, and electricity.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t,\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\"name\": \"What is Tendulkar's below poverty line?\",\n\t\t\t\t\"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"Committee Tendulkar (2009): According to the Suresh Tendulkar methodology, the poverty line was \u20b933 per day in urban areas and \u20b927 per day in rural areas.\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t\t\t]\n\t}\n<\/script>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BPL Full Form: The full Form of BPL is Below Poverty Line. BPL is a benchmark set by the Government [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"BPL Full Form","_yoast_wpseo_title":"BPL - Full Form, Data, Poverty Estimation, Committee","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Know the full form of BPL (Below Poverty Line), its definition, key data, poverty estimation methods, and important committees involved in identifying BPL families in India.","custom_permalink":"full-form\/bpl-full-form\/"},"categories":[11086],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>BPL - Full Form, Data, Poverty Estimation, Committee<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Know the full form of BPL (Below Poverty Line), its definition, key data, poverty estimation methods, and important committees involved in identifying BPL families in India.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/full-form\/bpl-full-form\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"BPL - 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