{"id":88662,"date":"2022-02-13T16:24:02","date_gmt":"2022-02-13T10:54:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?p=88662"},"modified":"2024-09-05T15:36:08","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T10:06:08","slug":"to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/","title":{"rendered":"To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"card\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/one-stop-solutions-for-school-prep?utm_source=surge&amp;utm_medium=interlinking\"><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" lazyloaded\" style=\"width: 100%; border-radius: 10px;\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg\" alt=\"one-stop-solutions school exam\" width=\"1201\" height=\"636\" data-src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg\" \/><\/a><a class=\"btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/one-stop-solutions-for-school-prep?utm_source=surge&amp;utm_medium=interlinking\"><button><strong>One Stop Solutions for School Exam Preparation<\/strong><\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">Boost your school preparation with our comprehensive guide for CBSE, ICSE, and State Board exams. Get all the resources you need in one place and excel in your academic journey. Discover the ultimate one-stop solution at Infinity Learn today!<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><strong>To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Aim<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nTo measure diameter of a small sphericallcylindrical body using Vernier Callipers.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Apparatus<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nVernier callipers, a spherical body (pendulum bob) or a cylinder and a magnifying lens.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Theory<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nIf with the body between the jaws, the zero of vernier scale lies ahead of Nth. division of main scale, then main scale reading (M.S.R.) = N.<br \/>\nIf nth division of vernier scale coincides with any division of main scale, then vernier scale reading (V.S.R.)<br \/>\n= n x (L.C.) (L.C. is least count of vernier callipers)<br \/>\n= n x (V.C.) (V.C. is vernier constant of vernier callipers)<br \/>\nTotal reading, T.R. = M.S.R. + V.S.R. (L.C. = V.C.)<br \/>\n= N + n x (V.C.).<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Diagram<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/30362622453_5baf0bae92_o.png\" alt=\"to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers-1\" width=\"591\" height=\"341\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Procedure<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Determine the vernier constant (V.C.) i.e. least count (L.C.) of the vernier callipers and record it step wise.<\/li>\n<li>Bring the movable jaw BD in close contact with the fixed jaw AC and find the zero error. Do it three times and record them. If there is no zero error, record zero error nil.<\/li>\n<li>Open the jaws, place the sphere or cylinder between the two jaws A and B and adjust the jaw DB, such that it gently grips the body without any undue pressure on it. Tight the screw S attached to the vernier scale V.<\/li>\n<li> Note the position of the zero mark of the vernier scale on the main scale. Record the main scale reading just before the zero mark of the vernier scale. This reading (1ST) is called main scale reading (M.S.R.).<\/li>\n<li>Note the number (n) of the vernier scale division which coincides with some division of the main scale.<\/li>\n<li>Repeat steps 4 and 5 after rotating the body by 90\u00b0 for measuring the diameter in a perpendicular direction.<\/li>\n<li>Repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6 for three different positions. Record the observations in each set in a tabular form.<\/li>\n<li>Find total reading and apply zero correction.<\/li>\n<li>Take mean of different values of diameter and show that in the result with proper unit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Observations<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Determination of Vernier Constant (Least Count) of the Vernier Callipers<br \/>\n1 M.S.D. = 1mm<br \/>\n10VS.D.=9M.S.D.<br \/>\n.-. 1 V.S.D. = 9\/10 M.S.D. = 0.9 mm.<br \/>\nVernier Constant, V.C. = 1 M.S.D. \u2013 1 V.S.D. = (1 \u2013 0.9) mm = 0.1 mm = 0.01 cm.<\/li>\n<li>Zero error (i)\u2026\u2026. cm, (ii)\u2026\u2026 cm, (iii)\u2026\u2026\u2026 cm.<br \/>\nMean zero error (e) =\u2026\u2026\u2026 cm.<br \/>\nMean zero correction (c) = \u2013 e =\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026cm.<\/li>\n<li>Table for the Diameter (D)<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/31026506042_b34628c17b_o.png\" alt=\"to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers-2\" width=\"899\" height=\"493\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Calculation<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nMean corrected diameter<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/30362621253_514a7266c9_o.png\" alt=\"to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers-3\" width=\"455\" height=\"65\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Result<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nThe diameter of the given sphere\/cylinder is\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.cm.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Precautions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Motion of vernier scale on main scale should be made smooth (by oiling if necessary).<\/li>\n<li>Vernier constant and zero error should be carefully found and properly recorded.<\/li>\n<li>The body should be gripped between the jaws firmly but gently (without undue pres-sure on it from the jaws).<\/li>\n<li>Observations should be taken at right angles at one place and taken at least as three different places.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Sources of Error<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The vernier scale may be loose on main scale.<\/li>\n<li>The jaws may not be at right angles to the main scale.<\/li>\n<li>The graduations on scale may not be correct and clear.<\/li>\n<li>Parallax may be there in taking observations.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One Stop Solutions for School Exam Preparation Boost your school preparation with our comprehensive guide for CBSE, ICSE, and State [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"vernier caliper practical","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com","custom_permalink":"study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/"},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-13T10:54:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-05T10:06:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@InfinityLearn_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Prasad Gupta\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers","description":"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers","og_description":"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com","og_url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/","og_site_name":"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/","article_published_time":"2022-02-13T10:54:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-09-05T10:06:08+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@InfinityLearn_","twitter_site":"@InfinityLearn_","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Prasad Gupta","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization","name":"Infinity Learn","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/InfinityLearn.SriChaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/infinitylearn_by_srichaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/infinity-learn-by-sri-chaitanya\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/InfinityLearnEdu","https:\/\/twitter.com\/InfinityLearn_"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#logo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Infinity Learn"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#website","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/","name":"Infinity Learn by Sri Chaitanya","description":"Surge","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg","width":1637,"height":693,"caption":"one stop solution for school exam"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/","name":"Measure Diameter of Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2022-02-13T10:54:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-09-05T10:06:08+00:00","description":"Get To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericall cylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers. at infinitylearn.com","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#\/schema\/person\/143c89c9c2f5e56ed91f96dde47b0b05"},"headline":"To Measure Diameter of a Small Sphericallcylindrical Body Using Vernier Callipers","datePublished":"2022-02-13T10:54:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-09-05T10:06:08+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#webpage"},"wordCount":588,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/study-material\/to-measure-diameter-of-a-small-sphericallcylindrical-body-using-vernier-callipers\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/one-stop-solution-for-school-exam.jpg","articleSection":["Study Materials"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#\/schema\/person\/143c89c9c2f5e56ed91f96dde47b0b05","name":"Prasad Gupta","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/200104b443e586c76c46cadc113d931c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/200104b443e586c76c46cadc113d931c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Prasad Gupta"},"url":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/author\/prasad\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88662"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88662"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88662\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88662"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/table_tags?post=88662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}