{"id":338817,"date":"2023-01-06T10:36:59","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T05:06:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/question\/a-bullet-of-10-g-strikes-a-sand-bag-at-speed-of-103-m-s-and-gets-embedded-after-travelling5-cm-the-time-taken-by-the-bullet-to-stop-is-1-sec\/"},"modified":"2025-06-26T17:55:01","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T12:25:01","slug":"a-bullet-of-10-g-strikes-a-sand-bag-at-speed-of-103-m-s-and-gets-embedded-after-travelling5-cm-the-time-taken-by-the-bullet-to-stop-is-1-sec","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/infinitylearn.com\/surge\/question\/physics\/a-bullet-of-10g-strikes-a-sand-bag-at-speed-of-103ms-and\/","title":{"rendered":"A bullet of 10\u00a0g strikes a sand-bag at speed of 103\u00a0m\/s, and gets embedded after travelling5\u00a0cm. The time taken by the bullet to stop is [[1]] sec."},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"A bullet of 10\u00a0g strikes a sand-bag at speed of 103\u00a0m\/s, and gets embedded after travelling5\u00a0cm. The time taken by the bullet to stop is [[1]] sec.","custom_permalink":"question\/physics\/a-bullet-of-10g-strikes-a-sand-bag-at-speed-of-103ms-and\/"},"categories":[],"acf":{"question":"<p style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; page-break-after:avoid; line-height:normal; font-size:12pt\"><span>A bullet of <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mn>10<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;g<\/mi><\/math><span> strikes a sand-bag at speed of <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;m<\/mi><mo>\/<\/mo><mi>s<\/mi><mo>,<\/mo><\/math><span> and gets embedded after travelling<\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mn>5<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;cm<\/mi><\/math><span>. The time taken by the bullet to stop is [[1]] <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">sec<\/mi><\/math><span>.<\/span><\/p><br><pstyle=\"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;page-break-after:avoid;line-height:normal;font-size:12pt\"><spanstyle=\"font-family:'timesnewroman';-aw-import:ignore\"><p><\/p><pstyle=\"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;page-break-after:avoid;line-height:normal;font-size:12pt\"><spanstyle=\"font-family:'timesnewroman';-aw-import:ignore\"><p><\/p><\/spanstyle=\"font-family:'timesnewroman';-aw-import:ignore\"><\/pstyle=\"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;page-break-after:avoid;line-height:normal;font-size:12pt\"><\/spanstyle=\"font-family:'timesnewroman';-aw-import:ignore\"><\/pstyle=\"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;page-break-after:avoid;line-height:normal;font-size:12pt\">","options":null,"solution":"<span>A bullet of <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mn>10<\/mn><mi>g<\/mi><\/math><span> strikes a sand-bag at speed of <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;m<\/mi><mo>\/<\/mo><mi>s<\/mi><\/math><span> and gets embedded after travelling<\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mn>5<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;cm<\/mi><\/math><span>. The time taken by the bullet to stop is <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>0001<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;sec<\/mi><\/math><span>.<\/span><br><span>Mass of bullet <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>m<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>1000<\/mn><\/mrow><\/mfrac><mo>=<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>01<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;kg<\/mi><\/math><span>, <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>u<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;m<\/mi><mo>\/<\/mo><mi>s<\/mi><\/math><span>, displacement <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>s<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>5<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>100<\/mn><\/mrow><\/mfrac><mo>=<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>05<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;m<\/mi><\/math><span>.<\/span><br><span>Third law of motion,<\/span><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">v\u00b2<\/mi><mo>-<\/mo><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">u\u00b2<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mn>2<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">as<\/mi><\/math><br><span>The final velocity will be zero,<\/span><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><msup><mrow><mn>0<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>2<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mfenced separators=\"|\"><mrow><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><\/mfenced><\/mrow><mrow><mn>2<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mo>=<\/mo><mn>2<\/mn><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mi>a<\/mi><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>05<\/mn><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>6<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mo>=<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>1<\/mn><mi>&nbsp;<\/mi><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mi>a<\/mi><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>a<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>7<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi>m<\/mi><mo>\/<\/mo><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">s\u00b2<\/mi><\/math><br><span>The resistive force is equal to,<\/span><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>F<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">ma<\/mi><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>F<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>01<\/mn><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mfenced separators=\"|\"><mrow><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>7<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><\/mfenced><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>F<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>5<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;N<\/mi><\/math><br><span>The resistive force is equal to <\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>5<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;N<\/mi><\/math><span>.<\/span><br><span>By the first law of motion,<\/span><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>v<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mi>u<\/mi><mo>+<\/mo><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">at<\/mi><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>t<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>v<\/mi><mo>-<\/mo><mi>u<\/mi><\/mrow><mrow><mi>a<\/mi><\/mrow><\/mfrac><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>t<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>0<\/mn><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><mrow><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>7<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><\/mfrac><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>t<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><mrow><mo>-<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>7<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/mrow><\/mfrac><\/math><br><span><span>\u21e8<\/span><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/span><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mi>t<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>3<\/mn><mo>-<\/mo><mn>7<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><\/math><br><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mo>=<\/mo><msup><mrow><mn>10<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mo>-<\/mo><mn>4<\/mn><\/mrow><\/msup><mi>s<\/mi><\/math><br><math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\"><mo>=<\/mo><mn>0<\/mn><mo>.<\/mo><mn>0001<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"italic\">&nbsp;s<\/mi><\/math><span>.<\/span><br><span>&nbsp;<\/span>","subject":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A bullet of 10\u00a0g strikes a sand-bag at speed of 103\u00a0m\/s, and gets embedded after travelling5\u00a0cm. 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