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CBSE Science Blueprint Class 10 2025 - Subjects Marking Scheme and Weightage

By Divansh Singh

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Updated on 29 Jan 2025, 14:24 IST

Blueprint of Class 10 Science​

The blueprint of Class 10 Science for the year 2025 is an essential guide for students preparing for their CBSE exams. This blueprint outlines the structure of the science exam, including the types of questions and their respective weightage across different chapters. Understanding the CBSE science blueprint Class 10 helps students prioritize their study topics effectively, ensuring they focus on high-weightage areas. The class 10 science blueprint 2025 includes various question formats such as multiple-choice questions (MCQs), short answer questions, and long answer questions, providing a clear roadmap for exam preparation. By familiarizing themselves with the blueprint of science class 10, students can enhance their confidence and improve their performance in the upcoming examinations.

Class 10 Science Blueprint 2025 Latest Update

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the latest blueprint for the Class 10 Science examination for the academic year 2024-2025. This blueprint provides a clear breakdown of the exam structure, including the types of questions, chapter-wise weightage, and marking scheme, helping students prepare effectively.

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Class 10 Science Exam Structure

  • Total Marks: The Science theory paper is allotted 80 marks, with an additional 20 marks assigned for internal assessments, making a cumulative total of 100 marks.
  • Question Types:
    • Competency-Based Questions: These constitute 50% of the exam and may include multiple-choice questions (MCQs), case-based questions, and other formats that assess students' understanding and application of concepts.
    • Objective Type Questions: Accounting for 20% of the exam, these are primarily MCQs that test students' factual knowledge.
    • Short/Long Answer Questions: Making up the remaining 30%, these questions require detailed responses and assess students' analytical and descriptive abilities.

Class 10 Science Blueprint 2025

Here is the updated class 10 Science blueprint 2025:

SectionWord limitNumber of questionsTotal marks
Section A: MCQs2020
Section B: SA-I30 – 50612
Section C: SA-II50 – 80721
Section D: LA80 – 120315
Section E: CB312
Total39 questions80 marks

Unit-wise Blueprint of Class 10 Science​

This blueprint of science class 10 outlines the structure of the exam, including the types of questions and their respective weightage across different units.

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UnitChaptersMarks
Chemical Substances – Nature and BehaviourChemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-Metals, Carbon and its Compounds25
World of LivingLife Processes, Control and Coordination, How Do Organisms Reproduce?, Heredity and Evolution (Partial)25
Natural PhenomenonLight – Reflection and Refraction, The Human Eye and the Colourful World (Partial)12
Effects of CurrentElectricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current (Partial)13
Natural ResourcesOur Environment5

Chapter-wise Science Blueprint Class 10

Chapter Name1 Marks (MCQ)2 Marks3 Marks5 Marks4 Marks (Competency Based)Total Marks
Chemical Reactions..316
Acids, Bases & Salts33
Metals and Non-metals111110
Carbon and its Compounds116
Life Processes2219
Control and Coordination113
How do Organisms..116
Heredity and Evolution317
Light – Reflection..2110
The Human Eye..12
Electricity217
Magnetic Effects..316
Our Environment115
Grand Total201221151280

Class 10 Science​ Paper Pattern 2025

SectionWord limitQuestionsMarks
Section A: MCQs (1 mark)2020
Section B: SA-I (2 marks)30 – 50612
Section C: SA-II (3 marks)50 – 80721
Section D: LA (5 marks)80 – 120315
Section E: CB (4 marks)312
Grand total3980
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FAQs on Class 10 Science Blueprint 2025

Does CBSE release a blueprint for class 10 in 2025?

Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has indeed released a blueprint for Class 10 for the year 2025. This blueprint serves as a comprehensive guide for students, detailing the structure of the examination, including the types of questions and their respective weightage. Students can access this important document on the CBSE Academics website, which provides essential information to help them prepare effectively for their upcoming board exams.

Does CBSE give a blueprint for class 10 science?

CBSE does provide a specific blueprint for Class 10 Science. This blueprint outlines the exam pattern, including the distribution of marks across various units and types of questions. It is designed to assist students in understanding what to expect in their science examinations and helps them focus their studies on high-weightage topics. The blueprint includes details on multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions, ensuring that students are well-prepared for all aspects of the exam.

What is the weightage for class 10 science 2025?

For the year 2025, the weightage for Class 10 Science is distributed across five main units. Each unit contributes differently to the overall score: Chemical Substances - Nature and Behaviour and World of Living each carry a weightage of 25 marks, while Natural Phenomena contributes 12 marks, Effects of Current accounts for 13 marks, and Natural Resources has a weightage of 5 marks. This distribution is crucial for students as it helps them prioritize their study efforts based on the significance of each unit.

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