CBSE Class 12 Economics Blueprint 2025
CBSE Class 12 Economics is an important subject for students pursuing commerce and humanities. The subject is divided into two parts: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. Understanding the marks distribution and blueprint can help students prepare effectively.
CBSE Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern
The Economics paper consists of 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for project work. The theory exam is divided into two sections:
| Section | Subject | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| A | Microeconomics | 40 |
| B | Macroeconomics | 40 |
| - | Total | 80 |
Detailed Blueprint for CBSE Class 12 Economics
The Economics exam contains different types of questions, such as Very Short Answer (VSA), Short Answer (SA), and Long Answer (LA).
Section A: Microeconomics
| Unit No. | Topics | Marks |
| 1 | Introduction to Microeconomics | 4 |
| 2 | Consumer Equilibrium and Demand | 10 |
| 3 | Producer Behaviour and Supply | 10 |
| 4 | Forms of Market and Price Determination | 8 |
| 5 | Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply | 8 |
| - | Total | 40 |
Section B: Macroeconomics
| Unit No. | Topics | Marks |
| 6 | Introduction to Macroeconomics | 6 |
| 7 | National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
| 8 | Money and Banking | 6 |
| 9 | Determination of Income and Employment | 10 |
| 10 | Government Budget and the Economy | 6 |
| 11 | Balance of Payments | 2 |
| - | Total | 40 |
Question Type and Marks Distribution
CBSE usually follows a specific pattern for question types. Here’s the breakdown:
| Question Type | No. of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
| Very Short Answer (VSA) | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer (SA - Type I) | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Short Answer (SA - Type II) | 6 | 4 | 24 |
| Long Answer (LA) | 6 | 6 | 36 |
| Total | 20 | - | 80 |
Tips for Scoring Well in Economics
- Understand Concepts – Focus on the basics of micro and macroeconomics.
- Practice Diagrams – Draw clear and labeled diagrams wherever needed.
- Solve Previous Year Papers – This will help understand the question pattern.
- Revise Formulas & Definitions – Key terms and definitions are essential.
- Time Management – Allocate time wisely to attempt all questions in the exam.
Conclusion
Knowing the CBSE Class 12 Economics Blueprint can help students prepare in a structured way. Focus on high-weightage topics and practice answering different types of questions to score well in the exam. Happy studying!
FAQs on CBSE Class 12 Economics Blueprint 2025
What is the total marks distribution for CBSE Class 12 Economics?
The total marks are 100, with 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for project work.
What are the two sections in the Economics paper?
The Economics paper is divided into:
- Microeconomics (40 marks)
- Macroeconomics (40 marks)
How many units are there in Microeconomics and Macroeconomics?
There are 5 units in Microeconomics and 6 units in Macroeconomics.
What types of questions are asked in the exam?
The question paper consists of Very Short Answer (VSA), Short Answer (SA - Type I & II), and Long Answer (LA) questions.
How can I score well in CBSE Class 12 Economics?
- Understand concepts thoroughly.
- Practice diagrams and graphs.
- Solve previous years’ question papers.
- Revise definitions and key terms.
- Manage time effectively in the exam.
What is the weightage of National Income and Related Aggregates?
The National Income and Related Aggregates unit carries 10 marks in the Macroeconomics section.
