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CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint 2025

By Swati Singh

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Updated on 14 Feb 2025, 13:06 IST

English is an important subject in CBSE Class 12. It helps students improve their reading, writing, and communication skills. The CBSE Class 12 English exam follows a specific pattern to test students on these skills. This article will explain the blueprint for the CBSE Class 12 English Exam 2025, including marks distribution, question types, and tips for scoring well.

CBSE Class 12 English Exam Pattern 2025

The English exam is divided into three main sections:

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  1. Reading Skills (Section A)
  2. Creative Writing & Literature (Section B)
  3. Literature (Section C)

Total Marks: 80 (Theory) + 20 (Internal Assessment)

  • Theory Exam: 80 marks
  • Internal Assessment: 20 marks

CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint - Chapter-wise Weightage

SectionChapter/TopicMarks Weightage
Reading SkillsUnseen Passage22
Writing & GrammarNotice, Advertisement, Invitation18
Literature - FlamingoThe Last Lesson6
Literature - FlamingoLost Spring6
Literature - FlamingoDeep Water6
Literature - FlamingoThe Rattrap6
Literature - FlamingoIndigo6
Literature - FlamingoPoetry (My Mother at Sixty-six, Keeping Quiet, A Thing of Beauty, Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers)10
Literature - VistasThe Third Level6
Literature - VistasThe Enemy6
Literature - VistasJourney to the End of the Earth6
Literature - VistasShould Wizard Hit Mommy?6
Literature - VistasOn the Face of It6

CBSE Class 12 English Marks Distribution 2025

Section A: Reading Skills (22 Marks)

This section tests how well students understand written English. It includes:

  1. Unseen Passage (12 Marks) – A passage with multiple-choice or short-answer questions.
  2. Case-Based Passage (10 Marks) – A passage with factual or analytical questions.

Tip: Read carefully and underline important words in the passage to find answers quickly.

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Section B: Creative Writing & Literature (18 Marks)

This section checks students’ writing and grammar skills. It includes:

  1. Notice, Advertisement, or Invitation (5 Marks)
  2. Letter Writing (5 Marks) – Formal letters like complaints, job applications, etc.
  3. Article, Speech, or Report Writing (5 Marks)
  4. Grammar Questions (3 Marks) – Tenses, reordering sentences, and transformation of sentences.

Tip: Practice writing different formats and revise grammar rules.

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Section C: Literature (40 Marks)

This section is based on the English textbook Flamingo and Vistas. It includes:

  1. Short Answer Questions (12 Marks) – Based on poems and stories.
  2. Long Answer Questions (20 Marks) – Descriptive answers from the textbook.
  3. Extract-Based Questions (8 Marks) – Based on a passage from the textbook.

 Tip: Read the textbook carefully and understand the themes and characters.

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CBSE Class 12 English Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

The school will conduct an internal assessment that includes:

  1. Listening and Speaking Skills (10 Marks) – A test on speaking and listening ability.
  2. Project Work (10 Marks) – A creative project on any topic related to English.

How to Score Well in CBSE Class 12 English?

Improve Your Reading Skills – Read newspapers, articles, and stories.
Practice Writing Regularly – Work on letters, articles, and reports.
Focus on Grammar – Learn tenses, sentence structure, and punctuation.
Study Literature Well – Understand themes, characters, and summary.
Solve Sample Papers – Practice previous years’ question papers.

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CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint - Preparation Tips

 

  • Reading Skills: Practice comprehension passages to enhance speed and accuracy.
  • Grammar: Revise fundamental grammar rules and attempt various exercises.
  • Writing Skills: Familiarize yourself with different writing formats such as letters, essays, and articles.
  • Literature: Read all chapters and poems carefully, focusing on themes, characters, and literary devices.

By understanding the blueprint and focusing on the weightage of each section, students can strategize their study plan effectively to excel in the CBSE Class 10 English examination.

 

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CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint 2025

What is the CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint for 2025?

The CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint 2025 is a marking scheme that outlines the weightage of different sections in the English exam, including reading, writing, literature, and grammar.

How can I prepare for the Reading Comprehension section of Class 12 English?

 Practice reading a variety of passages, focusing on understanding context, vocabulary, and answering questions accurately. Regular practice with sample papers and previous year's question papers will also help.

Which books and chapters are important for the Literature section?

The literature section focuses on the prescribed textbooks, such as "Flamingo" and "Vistas." Important chapters, poems, and plays, including those involving character analysis, themes, and plot summaries, should be thoroughly studied.

Is there any change in the CBSE Class 12 English Blueprint for 2025 compared to previous years?

The overall structure remains largely the same, but students should refer to the official CBSE notification for any specific changes or updates to the syllabus and blueprint for 2025.

How can I score well in the Literature section?

 To excel, focus on understanding the key themes, character sketches, and important quotes from the prescribed chapters. Practice answering previous years' questions and focus on writing concise yet detailed answers.

What should I focus on for the Internal Assessment in English?

The Internal Assessment typically involves activities such as assignments, projects, and periodic tests. Consistently perform well in these activities to ensure a good score in this section.

Where can I find sample papers for the 2025 English exam?

You can find sample papers and practice papers on the official CBSE website, or refer to CBSE guidebooks and study materials available at bookstores. Online platforms also provide sample papers for practice.

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