First slide
Acidic buffer
Question

Ka for HCN is 5 × 10–10 at 250C. For maintaining a constant pH of 9, the volume of 5M KCN solution required to be added to 10 ml of 2M HCN solution is

Moderate
Solution

PH of an acidic buffer is given by

PH = PKa +log[ salt ][ acid ]

9 = 9.3 +log5×V2×10

log12=log5×V2×10

⇒ V = 2 ml

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