First slide
Enthalpy of Phase transition
Question

Statement I: The enthalpy of formation of H2O(l) is greater than that of H2O(g).
Statement II: Enthalpy change is negative for the condensation reaction H2O(g) → H2O(l).

Easy
Solution

(I) some amount of energy is used in the vapourization H2O(l)

\therefore\;\Delta _fH(H_2O_{(g)})<\Delta _fH(H_2O_{(l)})

(II)  Molecules of gas are having high Kinetic energy, high disorder and weak attractive forces

    on condensation , K.E decreases , randomness decreases , attractive forces becomes stronger energy is released

\therefore\;\Delta H=-ve

Get Instant Solutions
When in doubt download our app. Now available Google Play Store- Doubts App
Download Now
Doubts App