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By Ankit Gupta
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Updated on 5 Apr 2025, 12:04 IST
The CHO full form is Community Health Officer. A Community Health Officer is a key link between the community and the healthcare system. They work mostly in rural areas, small towns, and remote locations where access to doctors and hospitals is limited. CHOs are trained healthcare workers who help deliver essential medical services directly to people’s doorsteps.
In India, Community Health Officers are part of the government’s plan to strengthen primary healthcare through Health and Wellness Centres under the Ayushman Bharat scheme. Their main goal is to offer basic treatment, promote health awareness, and manage common diseases at the community level. The role of a CHO has become even more important after the COVID-19 pandemic, as they played a crucial role in early detection, vaccination drives, and health education.
The job of a CHO is not limited to treating patients. They also work closely with ASHA workers, Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (ANMs), and other healthcare staff to make sure people get the right help at the right time. From checking blood pressure and sugar levels to ensuring pregnant women get regular check-ups, CHOs handle many important tasks.
People often search online for terms like CHO full form in medical, CHO full form in Hindi, and CHO full form in medical salary to understand this career better. This article answers all those questions in simple words. If you’re someone planning to work in the healthcare field or just curious about the healthcare system in India, this article will give you a complete picture.
Let’s take a closer look at what CHOs do, how much they earn, their duties, and how to become one. We’ll also explain the full form of CHO, both in English and Hindi, so you can understand it clearly.
A CHO or Community Health Officer is a trained medical professional who works at Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs) under the Ayushman Bharat scheme. Their main job is to provide basic medical services to people in villages and small towns. They act as a bridge between doctors and the community by offering preventive, promotive, and basic curative care.
The CHO full form in Hindi is: CHO ka full form: "सामुदायिक स्वास्थ्य अधिकारी" (Samudaayik Swaasthya Adhikaari).
This means the same as Community Health Officer and is used in Hindi-speaking states across India.
The CHO full form in medical is Community Health Officer. In the medical field, CHOs are responsible for:
CHOs are trained professionals who often have a B.Sc. Nursing or equivalent degree. They are given special training for six months in community health before being deployed.
Many candidates ask about the CHO full form in medical salary. Below is a table explaining the average salary of CHOs in India.
| State | Average Monthly Salary | Remarks |
| Uttar Pradesh | Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 35,000 | May include performance-based incentives |
| Maharashtra | Rs. 35,000 - Rs. 40,000 | Contractual position under NHM |
| Rajasthan | Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 35,000 | Includes fixed and variable components |
| Madhya Pradesh | Rs. 30,000 - Rs. 38,000 | May vary with experience and location |
| Bihar | Rs. 25,000 - Rs. 30,000 | Usually includes TA and other allowances |
So, the CHO full form in medical salary means the pay scale offered to CHOs working under the National Health Mission (NHM). The salary may differ based on the state government, experience, and training level.
Here are the main responsibilities of a Community Health Officer:
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To become a Community Health Officer in India, you must meet the following eligibility criteria:
CHOs are the backbone of rural healthcare in India. Their presence at the grassroots level ensures that basic healthcare reaches everyone. Here's how they are making a difference:
| Role | Impact |
| Reducing patient load | Fewer patients at district and city hospitals |
| Early detection | Helps in identifying diseases early |
| Health awareness | Educates rural people on hygiene and nutrition |
| Improved maternal care | Reduces maternal and infant mortality |
| Pandemic management | Played a major role during COVID-19 |
To be a successful CHO, you need to have:
Here's a table showing the difference between CHO, ANM, and ASHA:
| Role | Full Form | Qualification | Main Responsibilities |
| CHO | Community Health Officer | B.Sc. Nursing + Bridge | Treatment, health programs, data collection |
| ANM | Auxiliary Nurse Midwife | ANM Diploma | Maternity care, immunization, basic care |
| ASHA | Accredited Social Health Activist | 10th Pass + Training | Community mobilization, awareness campaigns |
The full form of CHO is Community Health Officer.
In the medical field, CHO stands for Community Health Officer – a professional who provides basic health services in rural areas.
The CHO full form in Hindi is सामुदायिक स्वास्थ्य अधिकारी (Samudaayik Swaasthya Adhikaari).
The CHO full form in medical salary refers to the salary given to Community Health Officers, which ranges from Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 40,000 per month depending on the state.
Candidates with B.Sc. Nursing, Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing, or GNM (in some states), and who complete the 6-month bridge course are eligible.
A CHO provides basic medical care, health education, maternal and child health support, disease prevention, and works with local health workers.
CHOs are recruited under the National Health Mission (NHM) by state governments, usually through written exams and interviews.
