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DSP Full Form

By Shailendra Singh

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Updated on 25 Mar 2025, 11:59 IST

What is DSP Full Form?

DSP stands for Deputy Superintendent of Police, a high-ranking officer in the Indian Police Service (IPS). A DSP plays a pivotal role in maintaining law and order, ensuring crime prevention, and overseeing police operations in a district or region.

A Brief History of DSP

The Deputy Superintendent of Police is a rank in the Indian Police Service (IPS). It is above the rank of Assistant Superintendent of Police and below the rank of Superintendent of Police.

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The rank is equivalent to the rank of Colonel in the Indian Army. DSPs serve under the administrative control of the Superintendent of Police (SP). The position of DSP is part of the Indianisation policy, a concept that emerged after the British Government transitioned police administration into Indian hands.

Key Responsibilities of a DSP

The Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) holds a variety of responsibilities, including:

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  • Overseeing crime prevention efforts and maintaining law and order in their jurisdiction.
  • Managing police stations, supervising officers, and ensuring that law enforcement protocols are followed.
  • Crime investigation and coordinating with other law enforcement agencies to handle criminal activities.

Power of DSP

The Deputy Superintendent of Police is a rank in the Indian Police Service. It is equivalent to the rank of lieutenant colonel in the Indian Army. The rank of Deputy Superintendent of Police is junior to the rank of Superintendent of Police and senior to Assistant Superintendent of Police.

Officers generally hold the DSP with several years of experience in the Indian Police Service (IPS). DSP authority includes overseeing law and order operations and maintaining order within their designated jurisdictions.

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The DSP is responsible for the administration and supervision of police stations under their jurisdiction and the enforcement of law and order.

DSP Allotment

The Deputy Superintendent of Police is an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. The DSP is responsible for administering and supervising police work in a district. The DSP duties include supervising subordinate police officers and the maintenance of law and order.

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How to Become a DSP?

Becoming a Deputy Superintendent of Police involves a well-defined process that includes eligibility checks, exams, and specialized training.

Steps to Become a DSP:

  1. Eligibility Criteria:
    • You must be an Indian citizen.
    • A bachelor’s degree from a recognized university is required.
    • The age limit for candidates is between 21 and 30 years, with certain age relaxation for SC/ST categories.
  2. Exams & Selection Process:
    • The DSP selection process includes a Preliminary Examination, Main Written Examination, Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Medical Test, and an Interview.
  3. Training: After passing the exams, successful candidates undergo probationary training at various training institutes.

DSP Salary, Benefits, and Career Growth

The DSP salary structure is competitive, offering attractive pay and benefits to those who serve in this prestigious role.

  • Salary: DSPs earn between ₹53,100 to ₹1,67,800 per month depending on experience and location.
  • Allowances: Along with their salary, DSPs receive various allowances, such as housing, medical, and travel perks.

Career Growth: The DSP promotion criteria are based on performance, with opportunities for advancement to higher ranks like Superintendent of Police (SP).

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DSP Exam Pattern and Selection Process

To become a Deputy Superintendent of Police, you must pass several stages in the DSP recruitment process:

  1. Preliminary Examination: A general knowledge test that forms the first step.
  2. Main Written Examination: In-depth written exams on law, general studies, and police procedures.
  3. Physical Efficiency Test (PET): A fitness test to assess your stamina and endurance.
  4. Medical and Interview: After passing the written and physical exams, the next stage is a medical test followed by a personal interview.

The DSP exam pattern and selection process can be challenging. Understanding each stage will help you prepare effectively. Need expert guidance to crack the DSP written exam or Physical Efficiency Test (PET)? Our coaching classes provide tailored strategies for each stage of the selection process.

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Career Benefits and Promotion in DSP

One of the biggest advantages of being a DSP is the potential for rapid career growth and numerous benefits.

  • Promotion: You can rise to higher ranks such as Superintendent of Police (SP) through departmental exams and experience.
  • Salary and Perks: Enjoy a competitive salary, along with government perks like housing, medical benefits, and more.

If you’re wondering about the promotion criteria and long-term growth in the police force, the DSP position offers significant opportunities.

DSP vs ACP: Which One is Better?

DSP vs ACP: Both ranks are crucial in Indian Police but differ in responsibilities. While DSPs manage local law enforcement and police stations, ACPs usually hold more administrative and strategic roles in larger cities.

DSP officers handle on-the-ground law enforcement, whereas ACPs take on higher-level decision-making roles. Looking to pursue a career in law enforcement? We offer specialized training for both DSPs and ACPs, helping you determine the best path forward.

DSP Physical Requirements and Eligibility

Becoming a DSP requires meeting specific physical requirements, including:

  • Height: 168 cm for males, 155 cm for females.
  • Chest Measurements: 79 cm (with a 5 cm expansion) for males.

Physical fitness is a significant part of the DSP recruitment process. Ensuring you meet the physical requirements can be the difference between qualifying and not.

FAQs on DSP Full form

Who is bigger, DSP or SP?

he rank of SP (Superintendent of Police) is higher than that of DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police). SP is responsible for overseeing a district, while DSP serves under them at a sub-district or police station level..

What is the DSP police salary?

The salary of a DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police) typically ranges from ₹50,000 to ₹70,000 per month, depending on the state and level of experience.

Is DSP under IPS?

Yes, the DSP is generally a post under the Indian Police Service (IPS). Officers in this rank are part of the state police services, whereas IPS officers belong to the central government cadre.

What is the rank of DSP?

DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police) is a mid-level rank in the police force. It is higher than a Sub-Inspector (SI) but lower than an SP (Superintendent of Police).

What is the full form of DSP police?

The full form of DSP is Deputy Superintendent of Police.

What is the highest salary of DSP?

The highest salary for a DSP can go up to ₹1,00,000 per month, including allowances and other benefits, depending on the state, location, and experience.

What is DSP qualification?

To become a DSP, one must have at least a bachelor's degree from a recognized university. Additional requirements may vary by state and the specific recruitment process.

What is the syllabus for DSP?

The syllabus for DSP exams typically includes: General Knowledge and Current Affairs Indian Polity and Constitution History and Geography of India Reasoning and Analytical Ability English Language Basic Mathematics and Aptitude

Which exam is required for DSP?

The exam required for DSP recruitment is typically the State Civil Services Exam or State Police Exam. This is followed by a physical test, interview, and training.

How to become DSP after 12th?

To become a DSP after 12th, you will need to: Complete a bachelor's degree (3 years). Clear the State Civil Services Examination or the State Police Exam. Pass physical fitness tests and interviews. Complete the training program for the post of DSP.

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