First slide
RNA World
Question

How many statements are correct from the list given below?

A. DNA is the first genetic material.
B. RNA used to act as a genetic material as well as a catalyst in some organisms.
C. DNA has evolved from RNA with chemical modifications that make it more stable.
D. The essential life process such as metabolism, translation and splicing, evolved around RNA.

Easy
Solution

RNA acts as genetic material in some viruses and all viroids. It behaves as catalyst for the formation of peptide bonds during translation (23S rRNA, 28S rRNA). Metabolism, translation and splicing have evolved around RNA. DNA is formed from RNA upon some chemical modifications in Ribose sugar and the nitrogen base Uracil. 

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