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a
The subtangent varies as the radius vector
b
The subnormal is of constant length
c
The subnormal varies as the square of ordinate
d
None of these
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
The given curve is y = bex/a Let us consider a point (x1, y1) on the curve.Then, y1=b ex1/a …………….(1)Differentiating the curve y=b ex/a with respect to ‘x’ we get dydx=b ex/a.1a ∴ (dydx)(x1,y1)=baex1/a Thus, the length of subtangent = |y1(dxdy)(x1,y1)| =|y1.abex1/a|=|bex1/a.abex1/a|= |a| (constant) [ Using (i) and (ii) ]⇒ Subtangent is of constant length |a|Again, length of subnormal = |y1(dydx)(x1,y1)| = |b ex1/a.b ex1/aa| = 1|a|(b ex1/a)2=1|a|y2 ( using (i) )Therefore, subnormal varies as the square of ordinate.