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If one of the diagonals of a square is along  he line x = 2y and one of its vertices is (3, 0), then its side through this vertex nearer to the origin is given by the equation

a
y – 3x + 9 = 0
b
3y + x – 3 = 0
c
x = 3y – 3 = 0
d
3x + y – 9 = 0

detailed solution

Correct option is B

The point (3, 0) does not lie on the diagonal x = 2y. Let the equation of a side through the vertex (3, 0) be y-0=m(x-3)Since the angle between a side and a diagonal of a square is π/4 we have±tanπ4=m-1/21+m(1/2)=2m-12+m⇒  m=3,-1/3Thus the equation of a side through (3, 0) isy=3(x-3) or y=-13(x-3) and the one nearer to the  origin is 3y + x –3 = 0

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