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Q.

Mass per unit area of a circular disc of radius a depends on the distance r from its centre as σr=A+Br . The moment of inertia of the disc about the axis, perpendicular to the plane and passing through its center is:

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a

2πa4A4+aB5

b

2πa4aA4+B5

c

πa4A4+aB5

d

2πa4A4+B5

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Go at distance of r and take an element of thickness dr.​Area of element = dA=2πrdr​Given : Surface mass density = α=A+Br Mass of element = dm=αdA​∴Total mass=∫dm=∫A+Br2πrdrMoment of Inertia about center = I=∫dm r2 =∫0aA+Br2πr3dr =2πAa44+Ba55=2πa4A4+aB5
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