Best GK Questions on Constitution of India

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of our country. It gives us rights, duties and also tells how the government should work. Students, teachers and aspirants preparing for exams often look for GK questions on constitution of india to test their knowledge. Practicing these questions help to understand history, politics and also the working of democracy in a very easy way.

You may find many GK questions on the constitution of india with answers that are very helpful for revision. Some students also practice from an indian constitution question paper with answer which makes learning more effective. These questions are available in many languages like gk questions on constitution of india in hindi and also gk questions on constitution of india in english, so every learner can study in their own language comfort.

We will provide simple GK Questions that can be used for school tests, quizzes and competitive exams. Remember, answering gk questions on constitution of india with answers regularly will increase confidence and also improve memory.

GK Questions on Constitution of India in English with Answers

Ques: When was the Constitution of India adopted?

Ans: 26 November 1949

Ques: When did the Constitution of India come into effect?

Ans: 26 January 1950

Ques: Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

Ans: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Ques: How many Articles were there originally in the Indian Constitution?

Ans: 395 Articles

Ques: How many Schedules were there in the original Constitution?

Ans: 8 Schedules

Ques: At present, how many Schedules are in the Constitution of India?

Ans: 12 Schedules

Ques: Which is the lengthiest written Constitution in the world?

Ans: Constitution of India

Ques: In which language was the Constitution of India originally written?

Ans: English and Hindi

Ques: How many members were in the Constituent Assembly?

Ans: 389 members (later 299 at the time of adoption)

Ques: Who was the President of the Constituent Assembly?

Ans: Dr. Rajendra Prasad

Ques: How many Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the Constitution?

Ans: 6 Fundamental Rights

Ques: Which Article deals with Right to Equality?

Ans: Article 14 to 18

Ques: Which Article gives Right to Freedom?

Ans: Article 19 to 22

Ques: Which Article protects the Right to Constitutional Remedies?

Ans: Article 32

Ques: Who called Article 32 the “heart and soul of the Constitution”?

Ans: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Ques: Which Article deals with the Right against Exploitation?

Ans: Article 23 and 24

Ques: Which part of the Constitution contains Fundamental Duties?

Ans: Part IV-A

Ques: How many Fundamental Duties are there?

Ans: 11 Fundamental Duties

Ques: Fundamental Duties were added by which Amendment?

Ans: 42nd Amendment, 1976

Ques: Right to Property is now a legal right under which Article?

Ans: Article 300A

Ques: DPSP is borrowed from which country’s Constitution?

Ans: Ireland

Ques: In which Part of the Constitution are DPSPs included?

Ans: Part IV

Ques: Which Articles deal with DPSP?

Ans: Article 36 to 51

Ques: Are Directive Principles enforceable by courts?

Ans: No, they are non-justiciable

Ques: Which Directive Principle promotes equal pay for equal work?

Ans: Article 39

Ques: Who is the head of the Indian State?

Ans: The President of India

Ques: Who is the head of the Government of India?

Ans: The Prime Minister of India

Ques: How many houses are there in the Indian Parliament?

Ans: Two – Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

Ques: Maximum strength of Lok Sabha is?

Ans: 552 members

Ques: Maximum strength of Rajya Sabha is?

Ans: 250 members

Ques: Who summons the Parliament sessions?

Ans: The President of India

Ques: Money Bills can be introduced only in which house?

Ans: Lok Sabha

Ques: Who is called the First Citizen of India?

Ans: The President of India

Ques: Who is the real executive authority in India?

Ans: The Prime Minister

Ques: The President of India is elected by?

Ans: An electoral college (Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and State Legislative Assemblies)

Ques: What is the highest court in India?

Ans: Supreme Court of India

Ques: Who is the head of the Supreme Court?

Ans: Chief Justice of India

Ques: Which Article establishes the Supreme Court?

Ans: Article 124

Ques: The High Courts in India are established under which Article?

Ans: Article 214

Ques: The system of Judicial Review in India is borrowed from which country?

Ans: United States of America

Ques: Which was the first Constitutional Amendment Act in India?

Ans: 1951

Ques: Which Amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years?

Ans: 61st Amendment, 1989

Ques: Which Amendment is called the “Mini Constitution”?

Ans: 42nd Amendment, 1976

Ques: How many types of emergencies are provided in the Constitution?

Ans: Three types (National, State, Financial)

Ques: Under which Article can the President declare National Emergency?

Ans: Article 352

Ques: Which Article deals with President’s Rule in a State?

Ans: Article 356

Ques: Which Article deals with Financial Emergency?

Ans: Article 360

Ques: Which state was the first to be reorganized on a linguistic basis?

Ans: Andhra Pradesh (1953)

Ques: The concept of Fundamental Rights is borrowed from which country?

Ans: USA

Ques: The Preamble of the Constitution declares India as?

Ans: Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic

भारतीय संविधान पर 30 प्रश्नोत्तरी (GK Questions in Hindi)

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान को कब अपनाया गया था?

उत्तर: 26 नवम्बर 1949

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान कब लागू हुआ?

उत्तर: 26 जनवरी 1950

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान के जनक किसे कहा जाता है?

उत्तर: डॉ. भीमराव अंबेडकर

प्रश्न: संविधान सभा के अध्यक्ष कौन थे?

उत्तर: डॉ. राजेन्द्र प्रसाद

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान में मूल रूप से कितने अनुच्छेद थे?

उत्तर: 395 अनुच्छेद

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान में कितनी अनुसूचियाँ (Schedules) मूल रूप से थी?

उत्तर: 8 अनुसूचियाँ

प्रश्न: वर्तमान में भारतीय संविधान में कितनी अनुसूचियाँ हैं?

उत्तर: 12 अनुसूचियाँ

प्रश्न: संविधान सभा की स्थापना कब हुई थी?

उत्तर: 9 दिसम्बर 1946

प्रश्न: संविधान सभा की प्रारंभिक कुल सदस्य संख्या कितनी थी?

उत्तर: 389 सदस्य

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान किस भाषा में मूल रूप से लिखा गया था?

उत्तर: अंग्रेज़ी और हिंदी

प्रश्न: भारतीय संविधान में कितने मौलिक अधिकार दिए गए हैं?

उत्तर: 6 मौलिक अधिकार

प्रश्न: समानता का अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में दिया गया है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 14 से 18

प्रश्न: स्वतंत्रता का अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में दिया गया है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 19 से 22

प्रश्न: संवैधानिक उपचार का अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 32

प्रश्न: मौलिक कर्तव्यों को संविधान में किस संशोधन द्वारा जोड़ा गया?

उत्तर: 42वें संविधान संशोधन, 1976

प्रश्न: वर्तमान में संविधान में कितने मौलिक कर्तव्य हैं?

उत्तर: 11 मौलिक कर्तव्य

प्रश्न: संपत्ति का अधिकार अब किस अनुच्छेद में कानूनी अधिकार है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 300A

प्रश्न: शोषण के विरुद्ध अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में दिया गया है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 23 और 24

प्रश्न: शिक्षा का अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद में है?

उत्तर: अनुच्छेद 21A

प्रश्न: अनुच्छेद 17 किससे संबंधित है?

उत्तर: अस्पृश्यता का उन्मूलन

प्रश्न: भारत का सर्वोच्च पद कौन सा है?

उत्तर: राष्ट्रपति

प्रश्न: भारत का प्रथम नागरिक किसे कहा जाता है?

उत्तर: राष्ट्रपति

प्रश्न: भारत की वास्तविक कार्यकारी शक्ति किसके पास होती है?

उत्तर: प्रधानमंत्री

प्रश्न: लोकसभा में अधिकतम कितने सदस्य हो सकते हैं?

उत्तर: 552 सदस्य

प्रश्न: राज्यसभा में अधिकतम कितने सदस्य हो सकते हैं?

उत्तर: 250 सदस्य

प्रश्न: धन विधेयक (Money Bill) किस सदन में प्रस्तुत किया जाता है?

उत्तर: केवल लोकसभा में

प्रश्न: संसद का सत्र बुलाने का अधिकार किसके पास है?

उत्तर: राष्ट्रपति

प्रश्न: राज्यसभा को किस नाम से जाना जाता है?

उत्तर: उच्च सदन

प्रश्न: लोकसभा को किस नाम से जाना जाता है?

उत्तर: निचला सदन या जनप्रतिनिधि सभा

प्रश्न: राष्ट्रपति का चुनाव किसके द्वारा किया जाता है?

उत्तर: निर्वाचक मंडल (लोकसभा, राज्यसभा व राज्य विधानसभाओं के निर्वाचित सदस्य)