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Q.

1.3245 g of a monobasic acid when dissolved in 100 g of water lowers the freezing point by 0.2046C , when solution containing 0.2 g of same acid is titrated required 15.1 ml of N10  alkali (Assuming molarity = molality), the pH of the 1.3245 g of monobasic acid solution is: (kf of water 1.86 K kg mol-1 )

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Detailed Solution

Meq. of alkali = Meq. of acid
   15.1×110=0.2M×1000
On, solving M = 132.45 gmol-1 
Now, molality of acid solution (m)=1.3245×1000132.45×100=0.1
  ΔTf=i×Kf×m

0.2048=i×1.86×0.1           I=1.1=1+α           α=0.1

        HA                     H+     +          ANow,C                       0                                 0       CCα              CCα             Cα

[H+]  =Cα=0.1×0.1=102               pH=2

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