[[1]] acts as an umpire if disputes arise between different levels of government.

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The Supreme Court acts as an umpire if disputes arise between different levels of government.
The Supreme Court can interpret the Constitution and the authorities of various government levels. In the event of a dispute between different levels of government in exercising their separate dual-purpose powers, the Supreme Court serves as an umpire. At specific points during the policy-making or decision-making process, the state and federal governments do not share the same perspective or point of view. This conflict leads to a standoff in which both governments cannot agree. As a result, the Supreme Court steps in to function as an umpire in this circumstance, listening to both sides and making decisions that are in the country's best interests.

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