[[1]] are the cheapest means of transport and most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky goods.

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Detailed Solution

Waterways are the cheapest and most convenient way to transport bulky goods. Since Ancient times, waterways have been the most common mode of transportation. One of its most significant advantages is that it does not necessitate route construction or maintenance. Waterways can be either inland or marine. Inland waterways include navigable rivers, canals, lakes, and backwaters. Before the development of railroads and roads, it served as the primary mode of transportation. The only route through vast, impenetrable forests and regions designated by specific tribes is by inland rivers. Bulky items are typically transported from one country to another via sea and ocean routes. As a result, the waterways are the least expensive and best options for transporting heavy and bulky goods.

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