[[1]] has a federal political system.

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Detailed Solution

Canada has a federal political system.
In federal systems, political power is split between two independent, directly elected sets of governments, one national and the other subnational. The constitutional separation of powers is typically formed between the national government, which has control over the entire national territory, and provincial governments, which have independent control over their respective spheres of influence. Seven of the eight major nations in the world are federally structured: Russia, Canada, the United States, Brazil, Australia, India, and Argentina. (The third-largest country, China, is a unitary state.) Austria, Belgium, Ethiopia, Germany, Malaysia, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, and other nations are also federal.

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