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Q.

[[1]] is the expression for heat produced in a conductor of resistance R, when the current I flows for a time t.


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Detailed Solution

H=I2Rt is the expression for heat produced in a conductor of resistance R, when the current I flows for a time t.
The amount of work done ‘W’ when an electric charge ‘Q’, moves against a potential difference ‘V’ is the electric energy and it is denoted by W is given by;
W=× Q …….. (i)
From the above expression,
=>V=WQ
We know that
=>V=IR …………….. (ii)
=>Q=It    ……… (iii)
Therefore
=>I=Qt
Put the values of equations (ii) and (iii) in (i) we get
=>W= (IR)(It)
=>W=I2Rt
=>W=H
Where H is the amount of heat energy, it is expressed in Joules J and I is the electric current denoted by Ampere.
Therefore, H=I2Rt
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