[[1]] Jammu and Kashmir are great herders of goat and sheep.

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The Gujjar Bakarwals of Jammu and Kashmir are excellent goat and sheep herders. The Bakarwal and Gujjar communities are both designated as scheduled tribes in Jammu and Kashmir. As a nomadic tribe, they expanded throughout a broad area, from the Pir Panjal range to the Hindukush to Ladakh in the Himalayan mountains. Gujjars who grow goats and sheep are known as bakarwals and share a common history, culture, language, sub-caste, and racial identity. Jammu and Kashmir's third largest ethnic groups are the Gujjars and Bakarwals. They are the most populous scheduled tribes in the state. They have settled in lower mountain locations where they cultivate, but only periodically.

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