Q.

[[1]] venation is seen in plants with taproot system.

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answer is RETICULATE.

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Detailed Solution

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Venation refers to the arrangement of veins in a leaf, which transports water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the plant. There are two primary venation patterns: parallel venation and reticulate venation.

Reticulate venation is commonly observed in plants with a taproot system. This is because the taproot can extract water from deep within the soil and distribute it to other parts of the plant. The reticulate venation pattern provides numerous pathways for the efficient transport of water and nutrients throughout the plant.

Plants with taproot systems are typically found in arid or semi-arid environments where water is scarce. The taproot enables the plant to access water from deeper soil layers, where it is more likely to be available even during dry periods. Therefore, the relationship between venation and the taproot system is that reticulate venation is commonly seen in plants with a taproot system, and this pattern allows for an efficient distribution of water and nutrients throughout the plant.

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