Q.

[[1]] was the viceroy when INC was founded.


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answer is LORD DUFFERIN.

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Detailed Solution

Lord Dufferin was the viceroy when the INC was founded. The party did not initially get started to grant independence from British authority. It was primarily created to unite intelligent people around a common agenda to control policymaking. Hume needed the viceroy at the time, "Lord Dufferin," to provide his consent for the meeting to go ahead. Due to his desire for Congress to serve as a "safety valve" for the commotion among the masses, Lord Dufferin supported the founding of the Indian National Congress. He thought that it would give educated Indians a platform to voice their complaints to the British.
 
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