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Q.

10 gm of ice at 2000C is mixed with 4 gm of steam at  6000C in an adiabatic vessel. The latent heat of vapourization of water is L cal/gm. Assume specific heats of ice, water and steam as L/1000, L/500 and L/1000 in  calgm0C respectively and latent heat of ice as  L6 calgm. In thermal equilibrium 

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a

The temperature of the mixture is 1000C

b

The temperature of the mixture is less than 1000C

c

The mixture has 0.33 g of steam and 13.67 g of water  

d

The mixture has only steam 

answer is A, C.

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Detailed Solution

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Let the system be water at  1000C
Heat released by steam  =(4)(L1000)(500)+4L=6L
Heat required by ice =(10)(L1000)(200)+10(L6)+10(L500)(100)
                                     =5.67L
Using 0.33 L of available heat 0.33g converts into steam.

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