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Q.

10 persons sit around a circular table with 10 numbered chairs. The probability that the two particular persons A and B are always together is

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a

29

b

15

c

19

d

25

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Since the chairs are numbered, so for counting of total number of cases it is equivalent to linear permutation. 

Hence, total number of cases =10! 

If two particular persons A and B sit together then the total number of linear arrangements =2!9!

Consider one of such arrangements in which the arrangement started at chair 1C1 and ends at chair 10C10 C1C2C3C9C10

If two persons sit at C1 and C10 then it will lead to 2!8! new arrangements. So the favourable number of 

cases =2!9!+2!8!=2!8!(10)

 Probability =2!8!(10)10!=29

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