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Q.

100 g of water is heated from 300C to 500C.  Ignoring the, slight expansion of the water, the change in its internal enrgy is (Specific heat of water is 4184 J/Kg/K)

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a

4.2 KJ

b

8.4 KJ

c

84 KJ

d

2.1 KJ

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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As work done = 0

W = PdV

dv = 0, w = 0

Δu=mcΔT

=100×103×4184×5030

=100×103×4184×20

=2×4184=8.4KJ

Change in internal energy = 8.4 KJ

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