Q.

1000 drops of water of same radius r and same charge q combine to form a big drop. How many times is the potential of the big drop relative to the potential of a small drop?

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a

10-2

b

103

c

10

d

102

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

V=14π0qr volume of bigger drop = volume of 1000 small drop i.e.,
43πR3=100043πr3  R=10r also  Q=1000q
  potential of bigger drop  
=V=14π0QR=14π01000q10rV'=14π0qr.100   i.eV'=102V

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