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Q.

100 cm3 of 0.1MHCl and 100 cm3 of 0.1M NaOH solutions are mixed in a calorimeter. If the heat liberated is "Q" K. Cal, the heat of neutralization (ΔH ) (in K.Cal) of HCl(aq)  and NaOH(oq) is

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a

10Q

b

-100Q

c

-50Q

d

 -10Q

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

During the process, following reaction occurNaOH+HClNaCl+H2O.

 When 1 mole of NaOH is neutralized by 1 mole of HCl then the heat liberated is Qkcal.

Or ΔH=Q kcal

10 moles of NaOH are neutralized by 10 moles of HCl

Heat liberated =-10×10×Qkcal=-100Qkcal.

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100 cm3 of 0.1MHCl and 100 cm3 of 0.1M NaOH solutions are mixed in a calorimeter. If the heat liberated is "Q" K. Cal, the heat of neutralization (ΔH ) (in K.Cal) of HCl(aq)  and NaOH(oq) is